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Comparative Effectiveness of Carvedilol Versus Metoprolol Succinate in Heart Failure Patients With an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (CARVTOP-ICD)
Mehmet Aktas, M.D. - Mehmet_Aktas@URMC.Rochester.edu
NCT06964464
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age ≥ 18 years
* ICD implanted for primary prevention for HFrEF (either ICM or NICM) with remote monitoring capability
* Current treatment with metoprolol succinate and willing to switch to carvedilol
* LVEF \<50% during the past 12 months prior to consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Unwilling or unable to follow the protocol
* Treatment with any other ßB than metoprolol succinate or no ßB treatment
* Known prior intolerance or contraindication to carvedilol
* Systolic blood pressure \<100 mmHg
* Enrollment in another clinical trial
* Inability or unwilling to consent DRUG: Metoprolol Succinate, DRUG: Carvedilol
Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF), Sudden Cardiac Death, Ventricular Arrhythmia, Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD), Beta-blocker Therapy, Cardiomyopathy
arrhythmia, heart failure, ICD, implantable cardioverter defibrillator, ICD shock, carvedilol, metoprolol succinate, beta-blocker
Romosozumab as an Adjunct to Physiologic Estrogen Replacement in Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea
Alexandra Lempke - Alexandra.Lempke@vcuhealth.org
NCT06533865
Inclusion Criteria:
For FHA and controls:
* Female, age 14-30 years, skeletally mature with bone age ≥ 14 years (only 2% of growth left)
* For women of reproductive age, agree to use an effective non-hormonal contraceptive method or a progestin releasing intrauterine device (no evidence of systemic skeletal effects) for the study duration
* Biochemical criteria:
* Negative βHCG (pregnancy test)
* TSH within twice the upper limit of normal; potassium, magnesium within the normal range; prolactin \<10 ng/mL above the upper limit of normal; FSH not elevated.
* Serum ALT ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal, LDL ≤ 190 mg/dl
* eGFR ≥ 30ml/minute
* If the diagnosis of FHA is unclear, we may check additional labs (e.g., testosterone and sex hormone binding globulin if there is a suspicion of PCOS based on clinical hyperandrogenism).
Additional inclusion criteria for FHA:
* Less than 3 menses in the preceding 6 months
* BMD Z-score ≤ -1.0 at ≥ 1 skeletal site (for subjects \<18 years old, we will use the height Z-score-adjusted BMD Z-score using the pediatric bone density calculator developed by the National Institutes of Health and currently maintained by the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia)
* Dental check-up within the past year
* If the menstrual status of the subject is unclear due to the presence of a progestin-releasing IUD, serum estradiol levels will be checked twice, at least one week apart. Both estradiol levels must be \< 50 pg/mL.
Exclusion Criteria:
For FHA and controls
* Disease other than FHA known to affect bone, including untreated thyroid dysfunction, Cushing's disease, renal failure, diabetes mellitus
* Use of bisphosphonates
* Use of other medications known to affect bone metabolism within 3 months of the study (other than calcium and vitamin D supplementation).
* Current use of systemic corticosteroids
* Migraine with aura.
* Personal history of or first-degree relative with unprovoked thromboembolism (unless the subject has been tested and ruled out for a hypercoagulable state).
* Active substance use disorder; current smoker
* History of malignancy or Paget disease of bone
* Pregnant, planning to become pregnant within 12 months after the end of treatment and/or breastfeeding
Additional exclusion criteria for FHA
* Cardiovascular: History of myocardial infarction or stroke; history of hypertension or use of anti-hypertensive medications
* Immunodeficiency or taking immunosuppressive therapy
* Other conditions that can cause oligo-amenorrhea such as PCOS, primary ovarian insufficiency
* Dental: Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) or risk factor for ONJ, such as invasive dental procedures (tooth extraction, dental implants, oral surgery in the past 3 months), poor oral hygiene, periodontal and/or pre-existing dental disease
* Planned invasive dental procedure or other planned major surgery for 18 months after the baseline visit
* Known sensitivity or absolute contraindication to any of the products or components of the medications to be administered (romosozumab, zoledronic acid, transdermal estradiol, micronized progesterone, calcium or vitamin D supplements)
* Concerning EKG findings for ischemia
Additional exclusion criteria for normal-weight healthy controls
• BMD Z-score \<-2.5 (who we will refer for evaluation) DRUG: Romosozumab, DRUG: Placebo, DRUG: Zoledronic acid
FHA (Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea)
Testing the Addition of an Anti-Cancer Drug, Triapine, to the Usual Radiation Therapy for Recurrent Glioblastoma or Astrocytoma
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT06860594
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must have histologically, molecularly, or cytologically confirmed recurrent astrocytic tumors including:
* GBM or variants, IDH-wildtype, grade 2-4 (standard curative measures available or not)
* Astrocytoma, IDH-mutant, grade 2-4 (standard curative measures available or not)
* Diffuse midline gliomas, including pediatric-type H3 G34 or E3 K27 mutant tumors.
* Tumors ≤ 6 cm in maximal diameter.
* Patients who had recent resection for recurrent tumor must have measurable disease.
* Patients must have at least a 6-month break from last dose of radiation therapy.
Re-irradiation within 6 months may increase risk for radiation necrosis/edema, which will affect toxicity assessment and patient safety. Additionally, GBM and other high-grade astrocytic tumors can exhibit pseudo-progression within 6 months from completing definitive, 1st line radiation therapy, and re-irradiation during this period will increase risk for misattribution of effect.
* Prior history of standard dose radiation for gliomas of 59.4-60 gray (Gy) in 1.8-2 Gy per fraction (or equivalent or lower) is allowed.
* Patients who received non-standard radiation dose regimen (e.g., 40 Gy, 34-35 Gy, 25 Gy) or stereotactic radiosurgery are eligible as long as there is at least one of the following:
* A new tumor outside the original radiotherapy field as determined by the investigator.
* There is histologic confirmation of tumor on biopsy or resection.
* Imaging findings are consistent with true progressive disease (on standard MRI sequences, MRI spectroscopy/perfusion, or nuclear medicine imaging).
* Age ≥ 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of triapine in patients \< 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%).
* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL.
* Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL.
* Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcL.
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN.
* Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN OR glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2.
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial.
* For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated.
* Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load.
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial.
* Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class II or better.
* Patients must be able to swallow whole capsules.
* Patients must be able to undergo MRIs with contrast. Patients with non-compatible devices with MRI can be eligible if CT scans of sufficient quality are obtained. However, patients without non-compatible devices may not use CT scans to meet this requirement.
* The effects of triapine on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) inhibitor agent and radiation are known to be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 12 months after finishing study treatment. People of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin \[HCG\]) within 2 weeks of registration. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 12 months after completion of triapine administration.
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities \> grade 1) with the exception of alopecia.
* Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents.
* Patients who are actively taking medications that are known to induce methemoglobinemia (e.g. sulfonamides, nitrofurans, anti-malarials \[primaquine, chloroquine\], cyclophosphamide, and ifosfamide).
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to triapine.
* Patients with known G6PD deficiency. Testing for G6PD deficiency is not required.
* Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness, active infections, or any other significant condition(s) that would make participation in this protocol unreasonably hazardous.
* Pregnant women are excluded from this study because triapine is a RNR inhibitor agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with triapine, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with triapine. These potential risks may also apply to the radiation used in this study. PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, RADIATION: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, DRUG: Triapine
Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant, Grade 2, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Hemispheric Glioma, H3 G34-Mutant, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Midline Glioma, H3 K27-Mutant, Recurrent Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant, Recurrent Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant, Grade 3, Recurrent Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant, Grade 4, Recurrent Glioblastoma, IDH-Wildtype
Testing Low Dose Tamoxifen for Invasive Breast Cancer, the (LoTam) Trial (LoTam)
Jack Beranek - breastprotocols@alliancenctn.org
NCT06671912
Inclusion Criteria:
* Unilateral invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast that is histologically confirmed
* Invasive breast cancer is estrogen receptor positive in ≥ 10% of cells
* HER2 negative by current American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) guidelines
* The patient must have a multigene assay with a low-risk score, including any of the following (if more than one genomic assay was obtained, both are required to be low-risk):
* Oncotype DX recurrence score ≤ 25
* Mamma Print low risk
* Prosigna risk of recurrence ≤ 40
* Tumor size must be ≤ 3 cm by pathologic evaluation
* Adequate surgical removal of all clinically evident disease in the breast with either breast conserving surgery or mastectomy. Negative margins on final pathology are required. Additional excisions may be performed to obtain clear margins before registration
* No clinical (cN1, cN2, cN3) or pathologic (pN1mi, pN1, pN2, or pN3) evidence of lymph node involvement on either needle biopsy or surgical lymph node assessment. Patients with pN0(i+) or pN0 (mol+) are eligible
* Surgical axillary staging (sentinel lymph node biopsy ± axillary lymph node dissection) is completed according to physician discretion
* For patients with negative preoperative axillary ultrasonography, clinicians may selectively choose to forego surgical axillary staging. Ipsilateral axillary ultrasound showing no lymph node involvement with no evidence of lymphadenopathy or suspicious thickening is required in this scenario
* No pathological tumor size \> 3 cm or pT4
* No definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease
* No palpable or radiographically suspicious axillary, supraclavicular, infraclavicular, or internal mammary lymph nodes, unless there is histologic confirmation that these lymph nodes are negative for tumor
* No suspicious microcalcifications, densities, or palpable abnormalities in the ipsilateral or contralateral breast, unless biopsied and found to be benign
* An interval of no more than 20 weeks between the date of surgery and the date of registration
* Must have had a bilateral mammogram or MRI within 6 months prior to registration
* Must be intending to take endocrine therapy for at least 5 years duration
* No prior treatment with endocrine therapy or chemotherapy for the currently diagnosed breast cancer prior to registration. (Short course endocrine therapy of ≤ 6 weeks duration is acceptable after core biopsy and before surgery, if genomic testing is assessed on the biopsy core and meets eligibility requirements for a low-risk score.)
* No use of oral hormone replacement therapy within 7 days prior to registration
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
* Postmenopausal status confirmed as:
* No spontaneous menses ≥ 1 year
* No menses for \< 1 year with follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol levels within a postmenopausal range according to institutional standards
* Previous bilateral surgical oophorectomy
* None of the following conditions:
* Abnormal or dysfunctional uterine bleeding within 1 year prior to study enrollment
* Any patient with known atypia or endometrial pathology that the opinion of the treating investigator would place the patient at undue risk of endometrial cancer with tamoxifen.
* Any patient with a known hypercoagulable state that in the opinion of the treating investigator would put the patient at undue risk of venous thromboembolism with tamoxifen
* No history of breast or thoracic radiotherapy for any previous condition. Patients may complete radiotherapy for the currently diagnosed breast cancer prior to registering for the study. In this scenario, registration must be completed within 12 weeks of completing breast radiotherapy
* No previous history of ipsilateral invasive breast cancer or ipsilateral ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), regardless of the disease-free interval
* No synchronous or previous contralateral invasive or non-invasive breast cancer
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
* No patients with premenopausal status
* No current treatment with any endocrine therapy for breast cancer prevention or osteoporosis, including raloxifene, tamoxifen, or other selective estrogen receptor modulator. Patients intending to continue oral hormone replacement are not eligible
* HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial DRUG: Anastrozole, DRUG: Letrozole, DRUG: Exemestane, DRUG: Tamoxifen, PROCEDURE: Mammogram, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, BIOLOGICAL: Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration
Anatomic Stage 0 Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage 1 Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Carcinoma, HER2-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Acoramidis Transthyretin Amyloidosis Prevention Trial in the Young (ACT-EARLY) Study in Asymptomatic Carriers of a Pathogenic TTR Variant
Medical Information - medinfo@eidostx.com
NCT06563895
Key
Inclusion Criteria:
* Male or female ≥ 18 to ≤ 75 years of age inclusive.
* Participants must have an established genotype (hetero- or homozygosity) of a TTR gene variant that is known to be pathogenic (eg, V30M/p.V50M, V122I/p.V142I, T60A/p.T80A, or any other pathogenic TTR variant(s)) confirmed by central laboratory prior to randomization.
* Participant's age is no more than 10 years (≤ 10) younger than the PADO.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
* Evidence of ATTR-CM or ATTR-PN.
* Presence of a TTR variant known to be phenotypically protective (eg, T119M, R104H).
* Current or past treatment with other TTR modifying therapies.
* Contraindication to or inability to undergo Cardiac magnetic resonance testing.
* Major organ dysfunction, including: kidney disease, liver disease, heart disease (including cardiomyopathy), neuropathy
* Other diseases or conditions such has cancer within 3 years, untreated hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, type 1 diabetes, active hepatitis B or C, HIV.
* Major surgery within the past 3 months or planned during the next 12 months.
* Known hypersensitivity to acoramidis. DRUG: Acoramidis, DRUG: Placebo oral tablet
Amyloidosis, Amyloid Cardiomyopathy, Transthyretin Amyloidosis, Cardiomyopathies, Heart Diseases, Polyneuropathies
Amyloidosis, ATTR-CM, ATTR-PN, Transthyretin, Amyloid, TTR
Study of Navtemadlin add-on to Ruxolitinib in JAK Inhibitor-Naïve Patients With Myelofibrosis Who Have a Suboptimal Response to Ruxolitinib (POIESIS)
John Mei - jmei@kartosthera.com
NCT06479135
Inclusion Criteria for Ruxolitinib Alone Period:
* Confirmed diagnosis of PMF, post-PV MF, or post-ET MF, as assessed by the treating physician according to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria
* High, Intermediate-1, Intermediate-2 risk category International Prognosis System Score (IPSS)
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2
* JAK-inhibitor treatment naive
Exclusion Criteria for Ruxolitinib Alone Period:
* Prior Splenectomy
* Splenic irradiation within 3 months prior to the first dose
* Prior BCL-XL, BET, MDM2, PI3K, PIM, or XPO1 inhibitors therapy or p53-directed therapy
* Eligible for Bone Marrow Transplant
* Peripheral blood or bone marrow blast count ≥ 10 percent
Inclusion Criteria for Randomized Period:
* PMF, post-PV MF, or post-ET MF that is TP53WT as assessed by central testing
* ECOG performance status of 0 to 2
* Treatment with a stable dose of ruxolitinib
* Suboptimal response to run-in ruxolitinib treatment
Exclusion Criteria for Randomized Period:
* Elevated white blood cell count that doubles (or more) during ruxolitinib treatment and exceeds 50 × 10\^9/L
* Peripheral blood or bone marrow blast count ≥ 10 percent
DRUG: Navtemadlin, DRUG: Navtemadlin placebo, DRUG: Ruxolitinib
Myelofibrosis, Post-PV MF, Post-ET Myelofibrosis, Primary Myelofibrosis, MF
Navtemadlin, KRT-232, Ruxolitinib, POIESIS, TP53, Suboptimal response, Sub-optimal response
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MK-3120 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors (MK-3120-002)
Toll Free Number - Trialsites@msd.com
NCT06818643
Inclusion Criteria:
* Has a confirmed advanced (unresectable and/or metastatic) solid tumor
* Has measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the local site investigator/radiology. Lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been shown in such lesions
* Has archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated has been provided
* Who have AEs due to previous anticancer therapies must have recovered to ≤Grade 1 or baseline. Participants with endocrine-related AEs who are adequately treated with hormone replacement or participants who have ≤Grade 2 neuropathy are eligible
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected participants must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART)
* Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
* Who has history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening
* Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1 assessed within 3 days before intervention allocation/randomization
* Has adequate organ function
Exclusion Criteria:
* Has active inflammatory bowel disease requiring immunosuppressive medication or previous history of inflammatory bowel disease (eg, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or chronic diarrhea)
* Has uncontrolled significant cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease
* Has history of documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe Meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or corneal disease that prevents/delays corneal healing
* Has pleural effusion, ascites, and/or pericardial effusion that are symptomatic or require repeated drainage
* HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
* Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks before the start of study intervention
* Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention
* Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention
* Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
* Has active infection requiring systemic therapy
* Has concurrent active Hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive and/or detectable HBV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and Hepatitis C virus (defined as anti-HCV antibody (Ab) positive and detectable HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) infection BIOLOGICAL: MK-3120
Advanced Solid Tumors, Malignant Neoplasm
A Study to Evaluate BMS-986470 in Healthy Volunteers and Participants With Sickle Cell Disease
BMS Clinical Trials Contact Center www.BMSClinicalTrials.com - Clinical.Trials@bms.com
NCT06481306
Inclusion Criteria
\- Cohort A.
i) Healthy male and female (who are not of childbearing potential) participants, as determined by the investigator based on medical history and other determinations. Females not of childbearing potential must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months without an alternative medical cause and have follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels of at least 40 IU/L or have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy.
ii) Body mass index (BMI) of 18.0 to 32.0 kg/m\^2, inclusive. BMI = weight (kg)/ (height \[m\])\^2 as measured at screening.
iii) No evidence of organ dysfunction or any clinically significant deviation from normal in physical examination, vital signs, ECG, or clinical laboratory assessments beyond what is consistent with the target population.
\- Cohort B.
i) Participants with a documented diagnosis of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) with genotype HbSS, HbSβ0-thal, or HbSβ+-thal.
ii) Participants with ≥ 4 vaso-occlusive crises (VOCs) within the previous 12 months or ≥ 2 VOCs within the previous 6 months.
iii) Participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
iv) Must have the following laboratory values:.
A. Hemoglobin ≥ 5.5 and ≤ 12 g/dL (males) or ≥ 5.5 and ≤ 10.6 g/dL (females).
B. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/μL.
C. Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10\^3/μL.
D. Absolute reticulocyte count \> 100 × 10\^3/μL or \> 50 × 10\^3/μL if taking hydroxyurea.
Exclusion Criteria
\- Cohort A.
i) Any significant medical condition or any condition that confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
ii) Participant has any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, that places the participant at unacceptable risk if the participant was to participate in the study.
iii) Any major surgery or planned surgery (except GI surgery) within 12 weeks of the first study intervention administration.
\- Cohort B.
i) Participants with any condition, including significant acute or chronic medical illness, active or uncontrolled infection, or the presence of laboratory abnormalities, that places participants at unacceptable risk if participating in this study.
ii) Participants with more than 6 severe VOCs defined as VOCs requiring ≥ 24 hours of hospital admission within 12 months prior to the first dose of study intervention or any VOC requiring ≥ 24 hours of hospital admission within 30 days prior to the first dose of study intervention.
iii) Participants with any episode of acute chest syndrome within the last 6 months prior to the first dose of study intervention.
iv) Creatinine clearance (CrCl) \< 60 mL/min/1.72m2 using Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) equation
* Cohort A and B.
i) Participant is receiving regularly scheduled RBC or platelet transfusions or has received a RBC transfusion within 28 days and a platelet transfusion within 14 days prior to starting treatment with BMS-986470.
* Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.
DRUG: BMS-986470, DRUG: Placebo, DRUG: Famotidine
Anemia, Sickle Cell, Healthy Volunteers
Testing the Combination of the Anti-cancer Drugs ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) and Talazoparib in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors, The ComBET Trial
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT05327010
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must have histologically confirmed malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective
* Patients must have a tumor lesion that can be biopsied with 'low' or 'minimal' risk and at least one measurable disease site, as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v) 1.1
* Note: Tumor lesions that are situated in a previously irradiated area may or may not be considered measurable
* Patients in cohorts 1, 2, and 4 should have at least one relevant mutation. Patients enrolled in cohorts 1-3 do not require that PARP inhibitor (i) be the immediate prior therapy to be eligible for the trial. Patients should sign a screening consent that will allow the review of local next generation sequencing (NGS) or equivalent Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-certified assay results by MD Anderson's Precision Oncology Decision Support (PODS) team to ensure that the mutations are actionable. No variants of uncertain significance (VUS) will be allowed
* Patients in Cohort 1 must have (i) a germline or somatic mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2; and (ii) must have received prior PARPi monotherapy or PARPi combination-therapy
* Patients in Cohort 2 must have: (i) a germline or somatic mutation in any of the following deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage response (DDR) genes: BARD1; FANCA; BRIP1; PALB2; RAD51; RAD51C; RAD51D, with no evidence of mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2; and (ii) must have received prior PARPi monotherapy or PARPi combination therapy
* Patients in Cohort 3 must be (i) patients who have had PR/CR on prior PARPi monotherapy or PARPi combination treatment; and (ii) patients with no evidence of BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations or any of the relevant DDR aberrations listed in cohort 2. Patients with ovarian cancer should not have progressed on platinum-therapy within six months of therapy
* Patients in Cohort 4 must have KRAS mutated advanced solid tumors. Prior treatments with KRAS inhibitors are permitted. Patients with KRAS G12C mutations must have already had KRAS G12C targeted therapy (e.g., sotorasib) previously
* Patients must have received at least one line of systemic therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting. Subjects with diseases without known effective options, and subjects who have declined standard of care therapy prior to study introduction, are also eligible. Patients with ovarian cancer in cohort 3 should not have progressed on platinum within six months of therapy
* Age \>= 18 years
* Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) in combination with talazoparib in patients \< 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study
* Patients must be greater than 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) beyond treatment with any chemotherapy or other investigational therapy including hormonal, biological, or targeted agents; or at least 5 half-lives from hormonal, biological, or targeted agents, whichever is shorter at the time of treatment initiation. Patients must have recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities =\< grade 1) with the exception of alopecia or anorexia
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2 (Karnofsky \>= 60%)
* Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1,500/mcL
* Platelets \>= 150,000/mcL
* Hemoglobin \>= 10.0 g/dL (no blood transfusions in the preceding 28 days)
* Total bilirubin 1.5 x =\< institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) OR direct bilirubin = ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels \> 1.5 x ULN
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 2.5 x institutional ULN
* Creatinine 1.5 x institutional ULN OR glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 for subjects with creatinine levels \> 1.5 x institutional ULN, unless data exists supporting safe use at lower kidney function values, no lower than 30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial
* Patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection must have an undetectable viral load while on suppressive therapy, if indicated
* Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
* Patients with previously diagnosed brain metastases are eligible if they have completed their treatment and have recovered from the acute effects of radiation therapy or surgery prior to study enrollment, have discontinued corticosteroid treatment for these metastases for at least 2 weeks, and are neurologically stable. Patients with known symptomatic brain metastases requiring steroids are excluded. Of note, patients who required a single dose of corticosteroids on days receiving radiation treatment do not require a 2-week washout. Follow-up brain imaging after central nervous system (CNS)-directed therapy must show no evidence of progression and patient should be clinically stable for at least 1 month. This exception does not include carcinomatous meningitis, which is excluded regardless of clinical stability
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. However, patients with concurrent malignancy that is progressing or requiring active treatment are excluded
* Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be of class 2B or better
* The effects of the combination ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) and talazoparib on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, and because BET inhibitor agents as well as other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 7 months after. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
* Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and for 7 months after completion of study drug administration
* Women of child-bearing potential MUST have a negative serum or urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test unless prior tubal ligation (\>/= 1 year before screening), total hysterectomy, or menopause (defined as 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea)
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) or talazoparib
* Patients receiving any medications or substances that are strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 or P-gp, strong inhibitors of BCRP, sensitive substrates of CYP1A2, proton-pump-inhibitors (H2 antagonists are allowed), and herbal medications/preparations (vitamins are allowed) are ineligible. Strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 must be discontinued at least 7 days prior to the first dose of ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694). Because the lists of these agents are constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated medical reference. As part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new over-the-counter medicine or herbal product.
* Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness
* Patients with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
* Pregnant women are excluded from this study because ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) is a BET inhibiting agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694), breastfeeding should be discontinued prior to the first dose of study drug and women should refrain from nursing throughout the treatment period and for 1 month following the last dose of the study drug. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study
* Patients who are involved in the planning and/or conduct of the study
* Patients who are unable or unwilling to swallow pills
* Active infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics, or other uncontrolled intercurrent illness requiring hospitalization
* Patients receiving any medications or substances that are factor Xa inhibitors (i.e., rivaroxaban, apixaban, betrixaban, edoxaban otamixaban, letaxaban, eribaxaban) and factor IIa inhibitors (i.e., dabigatran). Low molecular weight heparin is allowed
* Patients with radiation to \> 25% of the bone marrow
* Patients who have had a bone-targeted radionuclide within 6 weeks of the first dose of ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) or talazoparib
* Patients who have previously received ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) or who have been treated with an investigational BET inhibitor
* Patients with cerebrovascular accident (CVA), myocardial infarction, or unstable angina within 6 months prior to the first dose of ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) or talazoparib
* Patients with impairment of gastrointestinal function that may significantly alter the absorption of ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) or talazoparib
* Patients that have had major surgery other than diagnostic surgery, dental surgery, or stenting within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of ZEN003694 (ZEN-3694) or talazoparib DRUG: BET Bromodomain Inhibitor ZEN-3694, PROCEDURE: Biopsy Procedure, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Diagnostic Imaging Testing, DRUG: Talazoparib
Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Unresectable Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Strategy for Improving Stroke Treatment Response (SISTER)
Rebeca Aragon Garcia, BS, CCRC - aragonra@ucmail.uc.edu
NCT05948566
Inclusion Criteria:
• Age 18 years and older
• Suspected anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke
• NIH Stroke Scale score ≥4 prior to randomization a. The participant must have a clearly disabling deficit if NIHSS is 4-5.
• Favorable baseline neuroimaging consisting of all of the following:
• ASPECTS of 6 or more on CT (or ASPECTS of ≥7 on MRI)
• Favorable perfusion imaging on CT perfusion (CTP)/MR-perfusion weighted imaging (PWI) consisting of all of the following: i. Mismatch ratio of penumbra: core \>1.2 ii. Mismatch volume \>10 cc iii. Core \<70 cc c. If CT hypodensity is present, then in the investigator's visual assessment, the total acute infarct volume combined area of (a) the CT hypodensity and (b) the perfusion-based core volume (CBF\<30%) should be smaller than perfusion-based volume (area of Tmax\>6s minus CBF\<30%).
• Able to receive assigned study drug within 4.5 to 24 hours of stroke onset or last known well.
• Able to receive assigned study drug within 120 minutes of qualifying perfusion imaging. \*
• Informed consent for the study participation obtained from participant or their legally authorized representatives. * Study drug administration is encouraged within 90 minutes after qualifying perfusion image but is allowed up to 120 minutes. After 120 minutes, another perfusion image to ensure that inclusion criteria are met is required.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Received endovascular treatment with clot engagement.
• Patients who undergo groin puncture but clot engagement is not attempted due to spontaneous distal migration are permitted to be enrolled in the trial if all other eligibility criteria are met.
• Patients who undergo groin puncture but clot is not engaged due to reasons other than spontaneous distal migration are NOT permitted.
• Received or planned to receive intravenous thrombolysis.
• Pre-stroke modified Rankin score \>2.
• Previous treatment with TS23 or known previous allergy to antibody therapy.
• Known pregnancy, women who are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed within 3 months of receiving TS23 or have a positive urine or serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential.
• Known previous stroke in the past 90 days.
• Known previous intracranial hemorrhage, intracranial neoplasm, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or arterial venous malformation.
• Known active diagnosis of intracranial neoplasm.
• Clinical presentation suggestive of a subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if initial CT scan was normal.
• Surgery or biopsy of parenchymal organ in the past 30 days.
• Known trauma with internal injuries or persistent ulcerative wounds in the past 30 days.
• Severe head trauma in the past 90 days.
• Persistent systolic blood pressure \>180mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>105mmHg despite best medical management.
• Serious systemic hemorrhage in the past 30 days.
• Known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency, or oral anticoagulant therapy with International Normalized Ratio (INR) \>1.7.
• Platelets \<100,000/mm3.
• Hematocrit \<25 %.
• Elevated aPTT above laboratory upper limit of normal.
• Creatinine \> 4 mg/dl, or patients receiving renal dialysis, regardless of creatinine.
• Received the following within the previous 24 hours:
• If patient received unfractionated heparin within the last 24 hours, the patient must have an aPTT within normal range prior to enrollment.
• Low molecular weight heparins such as Dalteparin, enoxaparin, tinzaparin in full dose within the previous 24 hours.
• Received Factor Xa inhibitors (such as Fondaparinux, apixaban or rivaroxaban) within the past 48 hours.
• Received direct thrombin inhibitors (e.g., argatroban, dabigatran, bivalirudin, desirudin, lepirudin) within 48 hours.
• Received glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors within the past 14 days.
• Known pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disease which would confound the neurological/functional evaluations.
• Current participation in another research drug treatment protocol (i.e., participants could not start another experimental agent until after 90 days).
• Concurrent acute myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep venous thrombosis or other thrombotic event that requires anticoagulation or anti-platelet treatment.
BIOLOGICAL: TS23
Ischemic Stroke
CLEOPATTRA: A Research Study to Look at the Effects of Treatment With a Medicine Called Coramitug (NNC6019-0001) in People With Heart Failure Due to Transthyretin Amyloid (ATTR) Amyloidosis (CLEOPATTRA)
Novo Nordisk - clinicaltrials@novonordisk.com
NCT07207811
Inclusion Criteria:
* Male or female.
* Age 18 years or above at the time of signing the informed consent.
* Have an established diagnosis of ATTR-CM (wild-type ATTR \[ATTRwt\] or variant ATTR \[ATTRv\]), with cardiac amyloid infiltration, increased left ventricular (LV) wall thickness, and HF.
Note: Target ATTRv recruitment is approximately 15 percent of the study population.
• Cardiac amyloid infiltration demonstrated by: * Cardiac biopsy positive for TTR amyloid, OR * Grade 2 or 3 cardiac uptake at pyrophosphate (PYP)/diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid (DPD)/ hydroxymethylene diphosphonate (HMDP) scintigraphy with single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT/CT) combined with an extracardiac biopsy positive for TTR amyloid, OR * Grade 2 or 3 cardiac uptake at PYP/DPD/HMDP scintigraphy with SPECT/CT combined with normal serum free light chain ratio, and negative serum and urine protein electrophoresis with immunofixation (SPIE \& UPIE). Notes: * Non-invasive diagnostic pathway will be confirmed by a centralised expert review. * Bone tracer scintigraphy will be conducted using 99m-technetium (Tc)-labelled pyrophosphate (99mTc-PYP), 99mTc-labelled 3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid (99mTc-DPD), or 99mTc-labeled hydroxymethylene diphosphonate (99mTc-HMDP).
• Increased LV wall thickness, as assessed by centralised review of echocardiography, showing interventricular septal wall thickness greater than or equal to 12 millimeter (mm).
• Chronic HF (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] Class I-IV) requiring ongoing treatment with a loop diuretic with: * At least 1 documented hospitalisation for HF, OR * History of HF manifested by signs or symptoms of volume overload or elevated intracardiac pressures (e.g., elevated jugular venous pressure, shortness of breath, signs of pulmonary congestion on x-ray or auscultation, or peripheral oedema). * Expected to be on stable cardiovascular medical therapy (defined as no greater than 50 percent dose adjustment and no categorical changes of medications), with the exception of diuretics, 4 weeks prior to the randomisation visit. * Completed more than 50 meters on the 6MWT at screening.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Known or suspected hypersensitivity to study intervention(s) or related products.
* Current or previous participation (dosing with active treatment) in a study for an investigational ATTR depleting drug or ATTR gene editing therapy.
* Total bilirubin greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening.
* Current diagnosis or history of amyloid light chain, other non-ATTR amyloidosis, known leptomeningeal amyloidosis, or multiple myeloma.
* HF not primarily caused by ATTR-CM (e.g., due to hypertension, valvular heart disease, or ischemic heart disease in the opinion of the investigator).
* Currently hospitalised or hospitalised within 14 days prior to screening.
* Currently treated with positive inotropic medication.
* Uncorrected, severe, haemodynamically significant, left-sided heart valve disease.
Note: Pre-existing echocardiogram up to 2 years old may be used.
* Acute coronary syndrome, unstable angina, stroke, transient ischemic attack, coronary revascularisation, cardiac device implantation, cardiac valve repair, or major surgery within 60 days of screening.
* Prior solid organ transplant or planned solid organ transplant during the study.
* Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 30 percent as assessed by centralised review of echocardiography.
* Presence or history of malignant neoplasm (other than basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinomas of the cervix, carcinoma in situ/high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia \[PIN\], low-risk prostate cancer, or on stable therapy for prostate cancer) within 3 years before screening.
* End-stage renal disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate \[eGFR\] less than 15 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 at screening, or chronic/intermittent haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis). DRUG: NNC6019-0001, DRUG: Placebo (NNC6019-0001)
Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy (ATTR CM)
Testing the Effectiveness of a Combination Targeted Therapy (ViPOR) for Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Aggressive B-cell Lymphoma
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT06649812
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patient must be ≥ 18 years of age
* Patient must have histologically or cytologically confirmed aggressive B-cell lymphoma as follows:
* Cohort 1: CD10-negative DLBCL, which includes:
* CD10-negative non-GCB DLBCL, not otherwise specified (NOS) (i.e., CD10-/BCL6- or CD10-/BCL6+/MUM1+ DLBCL)
* CD10-negative GCB DLBCL, NOS (i.e., CD10-/BCL6+/MUM1- DLBCL)
* CD10-negative HGBCL with MYC and BCL6 (without BCL2) translocations (HGBCL-DH-BCL6)
* CD10-negative HGBCL, NOS (without MYC and BCL2 translocations)
* CD10-negative T-cell/histiocyte-rich large B-cell lymphoma (THRLBCL) OR
* Cohort 2: CD10-positive or negative HGBCL with MYC and BCL2 rearrangements (with or without BCL6 rearrangement) (HGBCL-DH-BCL2)
* NOTE: The site principal investigator must review and verify the pathology report findings to ensure the patient is eligible and is assigned to the respective cohort at the time of registration
* Patient must have relapsed and/or refractory disease after at least 1 prior anthracycline and anti-CD20 antibody-containing regimen
* Patient must not have confirmed or suspected primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBL)
* Patient must not be pregnant due to the potential harm to an unborn fetus with the treatment regimens being used.
* All patients of childbearing potential must have a serum or urine study with a sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL within 14 days prior to registration to rule out pregnancy and again within 24 hours prior to starting cycle 1 day 1 of treatment.
* A patient of childbearing potential is defined as anyone, regardless of whether they have undergone tubal ligation, who meets the following criteria: 1) has achieved menarche at some point, 2) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 3) has not been naturally postmenopausal (amenorrhea following cancer therapy does not rule out childbearing potential) for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months)
* Patients of childbearing potential must not expect to conceive children by abstaining from sexual intercourse or by using accepted and effective methods of contraception throughout the entire duration of protocol treatment, including during dose interruptions, and for 6 months after the last dose of protocol treatment. Male patients must not father children by abstaining from sexual intercourse or by using a condom during sexual contact with pregnant partners or partners of childbearing potential throughout the entire duration of protocol treatment, including dose interruptions, and for 6 months after the last dose of protocol treatment even if they have had a successful vasectomy
* Male patients must agree to not donate semen or sperm during the entire duration of protocol treatment or for at least 28 days after the last dose of lenalidomide
* Patient must agree to abstain from breastfeeding during the entire duration of protocol treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of protocol treatment
* Patient must agree to abstain from donating blood during the entire duration of protocol treatment and for at least 28 days after the last dose of lenalidomide
* Patient must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Patients with impaired decision-making capacity (IDMC) who have a legally authorized representative (LAR) or caregiver and/or family member available will also be considered eligible
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/mcL without requirement for granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) support (obtained ≤ 7 days prior to registration)
* Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (obtained ≤ 7 days prior to registration)
* Platelets ≥ 75,000/mcL without requirement for platelet transfusion support (obtained ≤ 7 days prior to registration)
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (or ≤ 3.0 x institutional ULN for patients with documented Gilberts syndrome) (obtained ≤ 7 days prior to registration)
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 3.0 x institutional ULN (obtained ≤ 7 days prior to registration)
* Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 (estimated by Cockcroft-Gault method or measured) (obtained ≤ 7 days prior to registration)
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months of registration are eligible for this trial
* For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
* Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
* Patient must not have confirmed or suspected primary DLBCL of the central nervous system (CNS) (PCNSL)
* Patients with history of secondary CNS lymphoma (SCNSL) are eligible if follow-up brain imaging after central nervous system (CNS)-directed therapy shows no evidence of progression
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
* Patient must not have taken or require warfarin or other strong CYP3A inhibitors or inducers within 7 days prior to registration.
* NOTE: Antiplatelet agents, other anticoagulants aside from warfarin, as well as mild or moderate CYP3A inhibitors or inducers are permitted on study but should be used with caution
* Patient must not have an uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of this protocol
* Patient must not have evidence of an active infection at the time of registration
* Patient must not have the following current or prior anti-cancer treatment:
* Any chemotherapy, targeted therapy, anti-cancer antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, or bi-specific antibodies received within 2 weeks prior to registration
* NOTE: Short courses of corticosteroids or palliative external beam radiation therapy (XRT) prior to registration are permitted
* More than 3 prior lines of cytotoxic chemotherapy, excluding targeted therapy, anti-cancer antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, bi-specific antibodies, and radio- or toxin-immunoconjugates
* NOTE: Cytoreductive chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) counts as 1 line of cytotoxic therapy. Similarly, cytoreductive chemotherapy (either pre-T-cell collection or as bridging therapy) followed by pre-conditioning therapy/chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) counts as 1 line of therapy, as long as no disease progression occurs between interventions. For both therapies, if progressive disease is documented between 2 distinct regimens, then they should be counted as 2 lines of cytotoxic chemotherapy
* Radio- or toxin-immunoconjugates within 10 weeks prior to registration
* Previous treatment with more than one of the following study agents: venetoclax, ibrutinib, or lenalidomide
* Prior autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT), chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy, or allogeneic stem cell (or other organ) transplant within 3 months prior to registration
* Any evidence of active graft-versus-host disease or requirement for immunosuppressants within 28 days prior to registration
* NOTE: In addition, patient must have recovered (i.e., ≤ grade 1 or baseline) from all adverse events due to previously administered anti-cancer treatment, surgery, or procedure
* NOTE: Exceptions to this include events not considered to place the patient at unacceptable risk of participation in the opinion of the treating investigator (i.e., alopecia)
* Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better
* Patient must have adequate formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue specimen from the initial diagnostic biopsy or on-study repeat tumor tissue biopsy for molecular analysis
* NOTE: Excisional tumor biopsy is preferred. Core needle biopsies will be considered adequate if there is enough tissue for the mandatory molecular analysis. Submission of an entire FFPE tumor block is preferred, but if unavailable 10 x 10um FFPE scrolls may be submitted as an alternative. If adequate archived FFPE tumor tissue is unavailable, the patient must be willing to undergo research biopsy for molecular analysis
* Patient must have measurable disease
* Patient must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 PROCEDURE: Biopsy Procedure, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Biopsy, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Ibrutinib, DRUG: Lenalidomide, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, BIOLOGICAL: Obinutuzumab, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, DRUG: Prednisone, DRUG: Venetoclax
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL6 Rearrangements, Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Germinal Center B-Cell Type, Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Recurrent High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL2 or BCL6 Rearrangements, Recurrent High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC, BCL2, and BCL6 Rearrangements, Recurrent High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Recurrent T-Cell/Histiocyte-Rich Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Germinal Center B-Cell Type, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Refractory High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL2 or BCL6 Rearrangements, Refractory High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC, BCL2, and BCL6 Rearrangements, Refractory High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Refractory T-Cell/Histiocyte-Rich Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Kidney Transplant Preemptive Therapy or Prophylaxis for CMV Prevention in D+R Recipients (KPoP)
Megan Gish - megan.gish@ucsf.edu
NCT06798909
Inclusion Criteria:
• Subject or legally authorized representative has provided written informed consent.
• Age ≥ 18 years of age at the time of informed consent.
• Negative for antibody to CMV as assessed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory between 28 days prior to transplant and 7 days post-transplant, but prior to enrollment, and no history of positive CMV serology Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody
• Received a first kidney transplant from a CMV seropositive donor in the past 7 days prior to enrollment
• Individuals of reproductive (childbearing) potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) collected prior to randomization (standard of care (SOC) results within 7 days prior to transplant may be used), and must also agree to use a medically approved method of contraception. Acceptable methods include: barrier method, intrauterine device (hormonal or non-hormonal), oral hormonal contraceptives, abstinence from the time of enrollment through 1 month after discontinuation of either PET or AP. NOTE: Individuals of reproductive potential are defined as individuals who have reached menarche and who have not been post-menopausal for at least 12 consecutive months with follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) ≥40 IU/mL or 24 consecutive months if an FSH is not available, i.e., who have had menses within the preceding 24 months, and have not undergone a sterilization procedure (e.g., hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or salpingectomy).
• If male, and not surgically sterile, must agree to practice barrier method of contraception or abstinence from the time of enrollment through 1 month after discontinuation of either PET or AP.
Exclusion Criteria:
• In the opinion of the investigator, participants who are unable or unwilling to undergo preemptive therapy protocol (weekly CMV PCR, etc.)
• Patients who are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed within 6 months post-transplant
• Allergy to valganciclovir/ganciclovir or Letermovir
• Receipt of immunoglobulin or CMV-specific immunoglobulin within the last 3 months (this includes COVID convalescent plasma)
• Currently enrolled in another interventional study that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect evaluation of the safety and/or efficacy outcomes
• Most recent platelet count post-transplant \<25,000/uL
• Most recent ANC performed post-transplant \<1000/uL
• Multi-organ transplant or have undergone prior organ transplant
• Baseline immunodeficiency prior to transplant:
• Known or suspected human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
• Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency
• Unacceptable immunosuppression
• Receipt of desensitization therapy prior to kidney transplant, or
• Receipt of a blood type A, B, or O-incompatible kidney transplant, or
• Receipt or planned receipt of any of the following: belatacept, alemtuzumab, or rituximab
DRUG: Valganciclovir (Pre-emptive CMV Therapy), DRUG: Valganciclovir CMV Prophylaxis
Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Kidney Transplant, Complications, Kidney Diseases
A Study of Tacrolimus/Methotrexate/Ruxolitinib Versus Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide/Tacrolimus/Mycophenolate Mofetil in Non-Myeloablative/Reduced Intensity Conditioning Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation (BMT CTN 2203)
Incyte Corporation Call Center (US) - medinfo@incyte.com
NCT06615050
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age 18.0 years or older at the time of enrollment.
* Participants undergoing allogeneic HCT for one of the following indications:
* Acute leukemia or chronic myelogenous leukemia with no circulating blasts and with less than 5% blasts in the bone marrow. Therapy related myeloid neoplasms are allowed.
* Myelodysplasia/chronic myelomonocytic leukemia with no circulating blasts and with less than 10% blasts in the bone marrow (higher blast percentage allowed in MDS due to lack of differences in outcomes with \< 5% versus 5-10% blasts in this disease). Therapy related myeloid neoplasms are allowed.
* Lymphoma \[follicular lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, diffuse large B cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma and anaplastic large cell lymphoma\].
* Planned NMA/reduced intensity conditioning regimen.
* Participants must have a related or unrelated PBSC donor as follows:
* Sibling donor must be a 6/6 match for HLA-A and -B at intermediate (or higher) resolution, and -DRB1 at high resolution using DNA-based typing and must be willing to donate peripheral blood stem cells and meet institutional criteria for donation. HLA-matched parents and children may be used as donors.
* Unrelated donor must be a 7/8 or 8/8 match at HLA-A, -B, -C and -DRB1 at high resolution using DNA-based typing. Unrelated donor must be willing to donate peripheral blood stem cells and meet NMDP criteria for donation.
* Donor selection must comply with 21 CFR 1271.
* Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction at least 45%.
* Estimated creatinine clearance greater than 60 ml/min using the 2021 CKD-EPI formula or 24-hour urine creatinine clearance.
* Pulmonary function: DLCO corrected for hemoglobin at least 40% and FEV1 predicted at least 50%.
* Liver function: AST/ALT \< 3x ULN; Total bilirubin \< 2 mg/dL excluding Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis.
* Karnofsky Performance Score of at least 60%.
* Female participants (unless postmenopausal for at least one year before the screening visit, or surgically sterilized), agree to practice two effective methods of contraception at the same time, or agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse, from the time of signing the informed consent through 15 months post-transplant. Fertility preservation methods will be left to institutional standards.
* Male participants (even if surgically sterilized), of partners of women of childbearing potential must agree to one of the following: practice effective barrier contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse from the time of signing the informed consent through 15 months post-transplant.
* Plans for the use of targeted small molecule inhibitor post-transplant maintenance therapy must be disclosed upon enrollment and must be used irrespective of the outcome of the randomization. Planned use of investigational maintenance agents is not permitted. Planned hypomethylating agents as maintenance therapy is not permitted.
* Voluntary written consent obtained prior to the performance of any study-related procedure that is not a part of standard medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the participant at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Prior allogeneic transplant.
* Active CNS involvement by malignant cells.
* Participants with secondary AML arising from myeloproliferative neoplasms or overlap syndromes, including CMML and MDS/MPN syndromes; participants with secondary AML arising from myelodysplastic neoplasm are eligible.
* Participants with primary myelofibrosis.
* Participants with uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections (currently taking medication and with progression or no clinical improvement) at time of enrollment.
* Active or inadequately treated latent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (i.e., TB).
* Presence of clinically significant fluid collection (ascites, pleural or pericardial effusion) that interferes with methotrexate clearance or makes methotrexate use contraindicated.
* Participants seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with detectable viral load. HIV+ participants with an undetectable viral load on antiviral therapy are eligible.
* Evidence of uncontrolled hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). The study allows:
* Positive HBV serology with undetectable viral load and ongoing antiviral prophylaxis to prevent potential HBV reactivation.
* Positive HCV serology with quantitative PCR for plasma HCV RNA below the lower limit of detection, with or without concurrent antiviral HCV treatment.
* Arterial or venous thrombosis including DVT, PE, stroke, and myocardial infarction within six (6) months prior to enrollment or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia. Catheter-associated DVT is not exclusionary.
* Female participants who are pregnant (as per institutional practice) or lactating.
* Participants with a serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
* Participants with prior malignancies except resected non-melanoma skin cancer or treated cervical carcinoma in situ. Cancer treated with curative intent ≥ 5 years previously will be allowed. Cancer treated with curative intent \< 5 years previously must be reviewed and approved by the Protocol Officer or Chairs.
* Planned use of ATG or alemtuzumab in conditioning regimen.
* Planned use of prophylactic donor leukocyte infusions.
* Prior use of ruxolitinib.
* Prior use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (i.e., PD1, PDL1, CTLA4 modulators) within six (6) months prior to conditioning.
* For participants with 7/8 HLA-matched donors:
* Donor specific antibodies (DSAs) directed at the mismatched donor allele.
* Any use of desensitization protocols.
* Treatment with any other Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) is not allowed while on study treatment. An IMP is defined as medications without any known FDA or EMA approved indications. DRUG: Tacrolimus (Tac), DRUG: Methotrexate (MTX), DRUG: Ruxolitinib (Rux), DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD)
Graft-versus-host Disease (GVHD), Chronic GvHD (cGvHD), steroid-refractory, ruxolitinib, Janus kinase inhibitor
Redefining BMI: The Body, Mind, and Inflammation Trial
Morgan Meyer - morgan.meyer@vcuhealth.org
NCT06532747
Inclusion Criteria:
* Ages 18-25 years
* Body mass index (BMI) 25-50 kg/m\^2
* Female
Exclusion Criteria:
* Currently pregnant or lactating
* Current involvement in a weight loss program or current use of weight loss medication
* Lost \>5% of their body weight in the previous 3 months
* Uncontrolled medical conditions that may pose a safety issue given the recommendations for the diet and unsupervised physical activity
* Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and/or impaired fasting blood glucose
* Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
* Rheumatologic and gastrointestinal conditions associated with severe systemic inflammation
* Medical conditions resulting in known perturbations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
* Report of a heart condition, chest pain during periods of activity or rest, or loss of consciousness
* Current or recent (during the past 3 months) use of medications that may impact weight or metabolic function
* Current or recent (during the past 3 months) use of anti-inflammatory medications
* Report of diagnosis or history of Anorexia Nervosa or Bulimia Nervosa, or any compensatory behaviors within the previous 3 months
* Hospitalization for depression or other psychiatric disorder within the past 12 months
* Uncontrolled bipolar disorder or psychotic disorder
* Current suicidal intent
* Planning to move from the area within the study period
* Unwilling to be randomized to either study condition
* Unable to read and speak English BEHAVIORAL: Integrated Lifestyle Intervention (ILI), BEHAVIORAL: Monitoring with digital tools
Obesity, Adiposity
BMI, Emerging Adult (EA) Women, Lifestyle Intervention, Biomarker Inflammation Improvement
The Diaphragmatic Initiated Ventilatory Assist (DIVA) Trial (DIVA)
Elizabeth Foglia - FOGLIA@email.chop.edu
NCT05446272
Inclusion Criteria:
* Gestational age of 23 0/7- 28 6/7 weeks at birth
* Intubated in the first 7 days of life
* Undergoing extubation following at least 12 hours of invasive mechanical ventilation
* Post-natal age \<32 weeks Post menstrual age at time of extubation
Exclusion Criteria:
* Major congenital anomalies, including pulmonary hypoplasia
* Neurologic disorders affecting respiratory drive (other than apnea of prematurity)
* Esophageal bleeding or other contraindication to NG/OG catheter placement
* Current weight \<500 grams (based on Edi catheter approval)
* Study ventilator not available at time eligibility criteria are met
* Planned surgery or invasive procedure within 5 days of extubation
* Informed consent not provided DEVICE: NIV-NAVA, DEVICE: NS-NIPPV
Extubation Failure, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Death
Optimal Ventilation for Cardiac Arrest (OPTI-VENT)
CHOP RSC Clinical Research Program Manager - grahamk1@chop.edu
NCT07114510
Inclusion Criteria:
* Invasive airway in place at the start of CPR or airway placed within the first 5 minutes
* Received at least 1 minute of CPR.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Lack of commitment to aggressive ICU therapies (e.g., CPR performed as part of end-of-life care.
* Brain death determination prior to the CPR event.
* Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest was the reason for initial admission to the hospital (known poor outcomes).
* Supported by Veno-Arterial Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation at the start of CPR OTHER: OPTI-VENT Bundle, OTHER: Transition, OTHER: None - control
Cardiac Arrest (CA)
Pediatric
Testing the Combination of Venetoclax and Rituximab, in Comparison to the Usual Treatment (Ibrutinib and Rituximab) for Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia/Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT04840602
Inclusion Criteria:
* Participants must have had a confirmed diagnosis of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (WM)/lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL). Participants must have measurable disease as determined by IgM protein quantification.
* IgM Spike: ≥ 500 mg/dL (≥ 5 g/L)
* Extramedullary disease: The manifestation of a lymphoid mass outside of the bone marrow, resulting in enlargement in extramedullary organs such as the lymph nodes or spleen. Note: all participants must have measurable IgM spike, but are not required to have extramedullary disease
* Testing to establish baseline disease status must be performed within 28 days prior to registration
* Participants must have at least one of the criteria to require therapy for WM including anemia, thrombocytopenia, neuropathy related to WM, symptomatic hyperviscosity or serum viscosity levels greater than 4.0 centipoises, WM associated glomerulonephritis or renal disease, bulky disease, or constitutional symptoms. Constitutional symptoms can be described as unintentional weight loss \>= 10% within the previous 6 months prior to screening; Fevers higher than 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit (F) or 38.0 degrees Celsius (C) for 2 or more weeks prior to screening without evidence of infection; Night sweats for more than 1 month prior to screening without evidence of infection; Clinically relevant fatigue which is not relieved by rest due to WM
* Participants who require ongoing use or received a moderate or strong CYP3A inducer, moderate or strong CYP3A inhibitor, P-gp inhibitor within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug will be excluded from the study. If such participants can be safely switched to an alternative agent, then the participants will be eligible to enroll
* Participants must not have had prior systemic therapy. Prior therapy with rituximab will be allowed as long as the last rituximab dose was at least 6 months prior to registration
* Participants must be \>= 18 years of age
* Participants must have history and physical exam within 28 days prior to registration
* Participants must have Zubrod performance status =\< 2
* Participants must have evidence of adequate renal function, as defined by creatinine clearance (CrCl) \>= 30 mL/min. Values must be obtained within 14 days prior to registration
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x IULN (institutional upper limit of the norm) (within 14 days prior to registration)
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3 x IULN (within 14 days prior to registration)
* Alkaline phosphatase =\< 3 x IULN (within 14 days prior to registration)
* Platelet count \>= 50,000 cells/mm\^3 (within 14 days prior to registration)
* NOTE: Transfusion and/or growth factor support is allowed up to 7 days prior to registration
* Hemoglobin \>= 7.5 g/dL (within 14 days prior to registration)
* NOTE: Transfusion and/or growth factor support is allowed up to 7 days prior to registration
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,000 cells/mm\^3 (within 14 days prior to registration)
* NOTE: Transfusion and/or growth factor support is allowed up to 7 days prior to registration
* Participants with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infection are eligible providing they are on effective anti-retroviral therapy and have undetectable viral load at their most recent viral load test and within 6 months prior to registration
* Participants must be able to take and swallow oral medication (capsules) whole. Participants may not have any known impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of the study drug (e.g. ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection)
* Participants must not be intolerant to rituximab
* Participants must not have known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection (excluding localized skin and nail bed fungal infections) at study enrollment, or any major episode of infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or hospitalization (relating to the completion of the course of antibiotics) 4 weeks prior to registration
* Participants must not be seropositive for hepatitis C (except in the setting of sustained virologic response, defined as undetectable viral load at least 12 weeks after completion of antiviral therapy). Hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing is only required if clinically indicated or if the participant has a history of HCV
* Participants must not consume grapefruit, Seville oranges or starfruit within 3 days prior to the first dose of venetoclax
* Participants must not be pregnant or nursing because venetoclax has not been studied in pregnant or nursing women and the mechanism of action is expected to cause fetal harm. A woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months. In addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" e.g., implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices \[IUDs\], complete abstinence, or sterilized partner) and a barrier method (e.g., condom, cervical ring, sponge, etc.). This also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation. However, if at any point a previously celibate participant chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures throughout the study and for at least 30 days after competition of therapy
* No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the participant is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the participant has been disease free for two years or watchful waiting is appropriate in the opinion of the treating physician. Also, malignancy that in the opinion of the investigator, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 5 years, is permissible consideration of eligibility for this trial
* Participants must be offered the opportunity to participate in specimen banking
* Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines. For participants with impaired decision-making capabilities, legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants in accordance with applicable federal, local, and Central Institutional Review Board (CIRB) regulations
* As a part of the Oncology Participant Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: Participants must have been registered and received treatment in the IR or VR arm and must show progression of disease at any time during cycles 3-24
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: In case of transformation to intermediate or high-grade lymphoma or development of Bing-Neel syndrome the participants will not undergo registration step 2 crossover and will be taken off the study
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: Participants must have Zubrod performance status =\< 2
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: Participants must have evidence of adequate renal function, as defined by creatinine clearance (CrCl) \>= 30 mL/min. Values must be obtained within 14 days prior to registration
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: Participants must have no evidence of marked hepatic dysfunction on any recent liver function tests within 14 days prior to registration
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: Platelet count \>= 50,000 cells/mm\^3 (without within 14 days prior to registration)
* NOTE: Transfusion and/or growth factor support is allowed up to 7 days prior to registration
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: Hemoglobin \>= 7.5 g/dL (without within 14 days prior to registration)
* NOTE: Transfusion and/or growth factor support is allowed up to 7 days prior to registration
* CROSSOVER CRITERIA: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,000 cells/mm\^3 (without within 14 days prior to registration)
* NOTE: Transfusion and/or growth factor support is allowed up to 7 days prior to registration PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Biopsy, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Ibrutinib, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, BIOLOGICAL: Rituximab, DRUG: Venetoclax
Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma, Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
Placebo-Controlled Trial of IFx-Hu2.0 Followed By Pembrolizumab In Checkpoint Inhibitor Naïve Participants With Advanced Or Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma
James Bianco, MD - jbianco@tuhurabio.com
NCT06947928
Inclusion Criteria:
• At least 18 years of age.
• Life expectancy equal to or greater than six months.
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status \< 2.
• Must be recurrent and/or unresectable Stage III or Stage IV American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (8th edition) and have histologically confirmed Merkel cell carcinoma
• Must have at least one injectable lesion equal to or greater than 3 mm.
• Must have measurable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1.
• Participants should be CPI naïve i.e., no prior therapy with CPI including but not limited to Pembrolizumab, avelumab, ipilimumab, nivolumab.
• Tumor tissue from an archival core biopsy or resected site of disease must be provided for biomarker analyses. If archival tissue is not available, then a new biopsy should be performed.
• Adequate hematological, hepatic, and renal function according to laboratory ranges and medical criteria defined within the study protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with protocol requirements.
• Participants with known active brain metastases with the exception of treated brain metastases that have imaging proving stability at least 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment, no new metastases, and not requiring steroids.
• Participants with recurrent resectable MCC
• Participants with prior systemic chemotherapy
• Pregnant or breastfeeding females and females desiring to become pregnant or breastfeed within the timeframe of this study.
• Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease. Potential Participants with type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis only requiring hormone replacement, skin disorders (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) not requiring systemic treatment are permitted to enroll. Low-grade autoimmune toxicity is NOT an exclusion under this criterion.
• A condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of randomization. Inhaled or topical steroids are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
DRUG: IFx-Hu2.0, DRUG: Placebo, DRUG: Pembrolizumab
Advanced Or Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma
Merkel Cell Carcinoma, Advanced, Metastatic, MCC, pembrolizumab, Innate Immune Agonist, Skin Cancer
Study Adding Drugs to Usual Treatment for Large B-Cell Lymphoma That Returned or Did Not Respond to Treatment
Katarina Gasic - kgasic@swog.org
NCT05890352
Inclusion Criteria:
* Participants must have:
* Histologically confirmed relapsed/refractory LBCL as outlined by the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines
* Follicular lymphoma, grade 3B
* Transformed lymphoma
* High grade B-cell lymphoma with or without MYC, BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements
* Participants must have staging imaging performed within 28 days prior to registration, as follows. Positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) baseline scans are strongly preferred; diagnostic quality magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), contrast-enhanced CT, or contrast-enhanced MRI scans are also acceptable if PET-CT is not feasible at baseline. Note: PET-CT will be required at end of treatment (EOT) and progression for response assessment. All measurable lesions (longest diameter \>= 1.5 cm) must be assessed within 28 days prior to registration. Tests to assess non-measurable disease must be performed within 28 days prior to registration. All disease must be documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form.
* Participants must have cell of origin (COO) determination of germinal center (GC)(GCB or non-GC GCB) of LBCL based on Hans immunohistochemistry algorithm (CD10, BCL6, MUM1) as noted on pathology report.
* Participants must have had 1-5 prior systemic treatment regimens including one systemic multiagent regimen for aggressive lymphoma
* Participants who have received prior systemic therapy must have completed their last treatment prior to registration. Participants must have recovered from previous therapy
* Steroid use for the control of non-Hodgkin lymphoma symptoms is allowable, but must be discontinued prior to Cycle 1, Day 1
* Participant must be \>= 18 years old
* Participant must have Zubrod Performance Status of 0-3
* Participant must have a complete medical history and physical exam within 28 days prior to registration
* Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1.0 x 10\^3/uL (within 28 days prior to registration)
* If there is documented lymphomatous involvement of the bone marrow as assessed by bone marrow biopsy within 90 days prior to registration, participants must have: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 0.75 x 10\^3/uL
* Platelets \>= 75 x 10\^3/uL (within 28 days prior to registration)
* If there is documented lymphomatous involvement of the bone marrow as assessed by bone marrow biopsy within 90 days prior to registration, participants must have: Platelets \>= 50 x 10\^3/uL
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =\< 3 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3 x IULN (within 28 days prior to registration) unless due to Gilbert's disease, hemolysis, or lymphomatous involvement of liver.
* Participants with lymphomatous involvement of the liver must have AST =\< 5 x IULN, ALT =\< 5 x IULN
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x IULN (within 28 days prior to registration) unless due to Gilbert's disease, hemolysis, or lymphomatous involvement of liver.
* Participants with lymphomatous involvement of the liver must have total bilirubin =\< 5 x IULN
* Participants must have a calculated creatinine clearance \>= 30 mL/min using the following Cockcroft-Gault Formula. This specimen must have been drawn and processed within 28 days prior to registration
* Participants with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better
* Participants must have recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities \> Grade 1) with the exception of alopecia
* Participants with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infection must be on effective anti-retroviral therapy at randomization and have undetectable viral load test on the most recent test results obtained within 6 months prior to registration
* Participants with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection must have undetectable HBV viral load on the most recent test results obtained within the last year and received suppressive therapy
* Participants with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have an undetectable viral load. Participants currently being treated for HCV infection must have undetectable HCV viral load test on the most recent test results obtained within 28 days prior to registration
* Participants must be able to swallow and retain orally administered medication and does not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption, such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels
* Participants must be offered the opportunity to participate in specimen banking. With participant consent, specimens must be collected and submitted via the Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) Specimen Tracking System
* Participants who can complete the FACT-Lym and PRO-CTCAE forms in English or Spanish must agree to participate in the patient-reported outcome study
* Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines.
* For participants with impaired decision-making capabilities, legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants in accordance with applicable federal, local, and central institutional review board (CIRB) regulations.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Participants must not have active lymphomatous involvement of the central nervous system (CNS) because the treatments used in this study are not effective to sufficiently penetrate the blood brain barrier
* Participants must not have known abnormalities associated with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) (e.g., del 5q, chr 7 abn) and myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) (e.g., JAK2 V617F) observed in cytogenetic testing and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing. Testing is not required for eligibility determination
* Participants must not have a known prior history of T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL)/T-cell acute leukemia (T-ALL). Testing is not required for eligibility determination
* Participants must not be a candidate based on investigator assessment to receive autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) or must have declined ASCT. Participants who had disease progression after stem cell transplant or cellular therapy (such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell) are eligible
* Participants must not have received prior treatment with tafasitamab and/or lenalidomide
* Participants must not have had prior BTK inhibitor or tazemetostat
* Participants must not have any known allergy or reaction to any component of tafasitamab, lenalidomide, tazemetostat or zanubrutinib
* Participants must not be receiving direct vitamin K inhibitors or strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors or inducers at the date of registration
* Notes: Because the list of these agents is constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently updated medical reference
* Participants must not have a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment (in the opinion of the treating physician) has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen
* Participants must not be pregnant or nursing and must follow the guidelines according to the lenalidomide Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) program. The effects of tazemetostat, zanubrutinib, lenalidomide and tafasitamab, and the combination of these drugs have not been studied on the developing human fetus are the effects are unknown. Individuals who are of reproductive potential must have agreed to use a highly effective contraceptive method with details provided as a part of the consent process. A person who has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months or who has semen likely to contain sperm is considered to be of "reproductive potential". In addition to routine contraceptive methods, "acceptable contraception" also includes refraining from sexual activity that might result in pregnancy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) including hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral tubal ligation/occlusion, and vasectomy with testing showing no sperm in the semen PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Lenalidomide, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, OTHER: Quality-of-Life Assessment, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, BIOLOGICAL: Tafasitamab, DRUG: Tazemetostat, DRUG: Zanubrutinib
Grade 3b Follicular Lymphoma, High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma, High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 Rearrangements, Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Transformed Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Personalized Antibody-Drug Conjugate Therapy Based on RNA and Protein Testing for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (The ADC MATCH Screening and Treatment Trial)
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT06311214
Inclusion Criteria:
* SCREENING PROTOCOL INCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients must have histologically confirmed solid tumor requiring therapy and meet one of the following criteria:
* Patients must have disease not amenable to curative-intent therapy OR
* Patients who have had disease progression after treatment with all available therapies for their disease that are known to confer benefit or are intolerant to such treatment will be eligible, if other eligibility criteria are met. If the patient is currently receiving therapy without progression, the clinician must have assessed that the current therapy is no longer benefitting the patient, or that the patient is not tolerating the therapy. Patients can be screened on ADC MATCH if they are on first-line treatment and expected to need a treatment change within 3 months, and ADC MATCH is felt to be appropriate next line therapy OR
* Patients with disease for which no standard treatment exists that has been shown to confer benefit OR
* Patients who are willing to forego standard therapies known to confer benefit
* NOTE: Patients can be on therapy at the time of initiating the Screening Protocol if the patient is interested in treatment on ADC MATCH upon progression, and the physician deems this appropriate
* Patient must have undergone RNA testing in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) environment. Patients who have high TOI RNA expression will have confirmation of TOI expression by CLIA IHC assay at MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC). Only patients with confirmed TOI protein expression will be eligible for assignment to a treatment cohort. Retrospective confirmation in another central laboratory may also be performed
* Patients must be willing to undergo mandatory pre-treatment and on-treatment tumor biopsies. Patients who do not consent to these research biopsies will not be eligible for prescreening. Patients who have screened and consented to a treatment cohort but are found to have disease that cannot be safely biopsied will be eligible for treatment provided all other eligibility criteria are met
* Patients must have measurable disease
* Age ≥ 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event (AE) data are currently available on the use of the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP) investigational new drug (IND) agents to be used in the study in patients \< 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-2 (Karnofsky ≥ 50%)
* No history of transfusion dependence
* No history of persistent bone marrow suppression (absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mL and platelets ≥ 100,000/mL not attributable to active therapy; patients currently on bone marrow suppressive therapy can undergo assessment for the screening protocol but cannot be treated on any of the treatment cohorts unless bone marrow suppression is reversed off the suppressive therapy)
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 institutional upper limit of normal (ULN). Documented Gilbert syndrome is allowed if total bilirubin is ≤ 3 × ULN
* Aspartate transaminase (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine transaminase (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 2.5 × institutional ULN. Transaminases up to 5 × ULN in the presence of liver metastases are not allowed to initiate the screening protocol but are allowed for the treatment cohorts
* Creatinine ≤ institutional ULN OR glomerular filtration rate ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal unless data exists supporting safe use at lower kidney function values, no lower than 30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2
* Patients must have albumin ≥ 3 g/dL
* Human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this study
* For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
* Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational agents are eligible for this study
* Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this study, patients should be class 2B or better
* Women of childbearing potential must have a negative human serum pregnancy test result at the screening protocol
* The effects of the study drugs on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because investigational agents as well as other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic, women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months after completion of study drug administration (unless otherwise indicated in the eligibility section of the treatment cohort protocols). Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months after completion of study drug administration
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
* ADDITIONAL INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR TREATMENT COHORTS:
* Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result at treatment cohort screening
* Hemoglobin \> 9.0 g/dL
* Leukocytes ≥ 3000/mL
* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mL
* Platelets ≥ 100,000/mL
* Patient must be willing to sign the relevant treatment cohort consent form
* COHORT A INCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients must fulfill all the eligibility criteria outlined in the ADC MATCH screening protocol at the time of treatment cohort A registration
* Patient must have high Trop-2 protein expression (IHC 2+ or 3+) as determined by the MD Anderson Cancer Center Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments IHC assay
* Patients who have Trop-2 IHC testing without RNA testing or who have Trop-2 IHC 2 or 3+ expression but do not have Trop-2 expression detected on RNA testing will not be eligible for the trial.
* Patients who have Trop-2 RNA expression and Trop-2 IHC 2+ or 3+ on another Trop-2 IHC test will undergo Trop-2 testing with the integral MDACC IHC assay
* Patients who already have RNA expression testing demonstrating Trop-2 RNA expression as well as IHC testing on the MDACC CLIA lab platform will be eligible for enrollment after review of results by the Precision Oncology Decision Support team without having to repeat Trop-2 IHC results as part of pre-screening. Patients who have had TROP2 2+ testing result performed outside of MDACC will have to undergo MDACC TROP2 IHC analysis before enrollment
* COHORT B INCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients must fulfill all the eligibility criteria outlined in the ADC MATCH screening protocol at the time of treatment cohort B registration
* Patient must have high Nectin-4 protein expression (IHC 2+ or 3+) as determined by the MD Anderson Cancer Center Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments IHC assay
* COHORT C INCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients must fulfill all the eligibility criteria outlined in the ADC MATCH screening protocol at the time of treatment cohort C registration
* Patient must have HER2 protein expression (IHC 2+ or 3+) as determined by the MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC) IHC assay
* Patients who have HER2 IHC testing without RNA testing or who have HER2 IHC 2 or 3+ expression but do not have HER2 expression detected on RNA testing will not be eligible for the trial
* Patients who have HER2 RNA expression and HER2 IHC 3+ or 2+ on another HER2 IHC test will undergo HER2 testing with the integral MDACC IHC assay
* Patients who already have RNA expression testing demonstrating HER2 RNA expression as well as IHC testing on the MDACC CLIA lab platform will be eligible for enrollment after review of results by the Precision Oncology Decision Support team without having to repeat HER2 IHC results as part of pre-screening. Patients who have had HER2 2+ testing result performed outside of MDACC will have to undergo MDACC HER2 IHC analysis before enrollment
* Women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 7 months after completion of study drug administration. Women should not breastfeed during the study treatment period and for 7 months after completion of study drug administration. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 4 months after completion of study drug administration. Female patients must not donate, or retrieve for their own use, ova from the time of screening throughout the study treatment period and for at least 7 months after the final study drug administration. Female patients may wish to consider preservation of ova prior to enrollment in the study. Male patients should refrain from freezing or donating sperm during the study and for 6 months after the final study drug administration. Preservation of sperm should be considered prior to enrollment in the study
* LVEF ≥50% within 28 days before enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
* SCREENING PROTOCOL EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients with new or progressive brain metastases (active brain metastases) or leptomeningeal disease. Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if follow-up brain imaging 4 weeks after central nervous system-directed therapy shows no evidence of progression
* Clinically significant cardiovascular condition including: (1) history of congestive heart failure (New York Health Association class \> 2), (2) any history of unstable angina, (3) myocardial infraction within the past 12 months, or (4) any history of supraventricular arrhythmia or ventricular arrhythmia requiring treatment or intervention
* History or presence of abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) that, in the investigator's opinion, is clinically meaningful
* Active or chronic corneal disorder including, but not limited to, Sjogren's syndrome, Fuchs corneal dystrophy (requiring treatment), history of corneal transplantation, active herpetic keratitis, and/or active ocular conditions requiring ongoing treatment/monitoring such as wet age-related macular degeneration requiring intravitreal injections, active diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, presence of papilledema, and acquired monocular vision
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the ADCs used in the study
* History of interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis requiring steroid therapy
* Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
* Patients requiring the use of full dose coumarin-derivative anticoagulants such as warfarin. Low molecular weight heparin is permitted for prophylactic or therapeutic use. Factor X inhibitors are permitted
* Note: Warfarin may not be started while enrolled in the treatment cohorts. Stopping the anticoagulation for biopsy should be per site standard operating practice
* Pregnant women are excluded from the study because the study drugs are investigational or approved agents with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for AEs in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with any of the study drugs, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with any of the study drug
* ADDITIONAL EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR TREATMENT COHORTS:
* Patients must have adequate washout from prior therapy at the time of study treatment initiation: 4 weeks from major surgery; 4 weeks from antibody-based therapy; 2 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) from any targeted therapy or small molecule therapy; 3 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) from chemotherapy or 6 weeks in the case of certain therapies (e.g., extensive radiotherapy, mitomycin C, and nitrosoureas); and 4 weeks from radiation therapy. Patients should have received no more than 3 prior lines of chemotherapy. Testosterone suppression as supportive treatment for castration-resistant prostate cancer and ovarian suppression in premenopausal patients with breast cancer that have supportive treatment and not anticancer treatment role (with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogs) will be allowed if the patients were on these supportive treatments before starting the study. Use of bone-modifying medications (bisphosphonates or denosumab) will be allowed. Palliative radiotherapy of non-target lesions is permitted, but presence of new or worsening metastases will be considered progressive disease. If there is clear evidence of clinical benefit, study treatment may be continued 2 weeks after completion of palliative radiotherapy to lesions that are non-target lesions. Patients can be on therapy during treatment cohort screening
* Patients who are currently receiving any other investigational agent(s)
* Received systemic therapy with corticosteroids at \> 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent within 1 week prior to cycle 1 day 1
* Patients who have not recovered from AEs due to prior anticancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities \> grade 1) with the exception of alopecia
* When the corrected QT interval (QTc) by Fridericia's formula is \< 120 ms, \> 450 ms in males and \> 470 ms in females. When the QTc by Rautaharju's formula is ≥ 120 ms, \> 450 ms in males and \> 470 ms in females
* Uncontrolled infection requiring intravenous antibiotic, antiviral, or antifungal use
* Received a live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to cycle 1 day 1. Enrolled patients should not receive live vaccine during the study. Non-live COVID vaccines will be allowed on study, but it is recommended to avoid their use during the first treatment cycle (from 3 days prior to cycle 1 day 1 through cycle 2 day 3)
* Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
* Other concurrent medical or psychiatric conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, may be likely to confound study interpretation or prevent completion of study procedures and follow-up examinations
* COHORT A EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients with histologically documented advanced colorectal cancer, urothelial cancer, head and neck cancer, triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), HR-positive breast cancer, HER2-positive breast cancer, small cell lung cancer, NSCLC, and endometrial cancer
* Patients who have received growth factor support within 2 weeks of study treatment initiation
* Coadministration of sacituzumab govitecan (IMMU-132) with inhibitors of UGT1A1 may increase systemic exposure to the active metabolite, SN-38. UGT1A1 inhibitors should not be administered concomitantly with sacituzumab govitecan (IMMU-132) unless there are no therapeutic alternatives
* Prior topoisomerase 1 inhibitor treatment
* Prior treatment with a Trop-2-targeting ADC
* Has active chronic inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) or gastrointestinal (GI) perforation within 6 months of treatment cohort A registration
* COHORT B EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients with histologically documented advanced urothelial cancer, head and neck cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer, esophageal cancer, prostate cancer, or penile cancer
* Concomitant use of strong inhibitors or strong inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4. Washout period is 2 weeks prior to study treatment initiation
* History of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus within 3 months before the first dose of study treatment. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus is defined as hemoglobin A1c ≥ 8% or hemoglobin A1c between 7 and \< 8% with associated diabetes symptoms (polyuria or polydipsia) that are not otherwise explained
* Known active keratitis or corneal ulcerations. Patients with superficial punctate keratitis are allowed if the disorder is being adequately treated
* Known hypersensitivity to enfortumab vedotin or to any excipient in the drug formulation of enfortumab vedotin (including histidine, trehalose dihydrate, and polysorbate 20), or known hypersensitivity to biopharmaceutical produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells
* Prior treatment with an ADC with vedotin payload
* COHORT C EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Patients with histologically documented advanced breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), colorectal carcinoma (CRC), gastric cancer, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer
* Previous treatment with topoisomerase I inhibitors as a free form or as other formulations, and ADCs with topoisomerase I inhibitor payloads
* Patients receiving treatment with chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine are not allowed to participate in the study, unless there is a washout period of at least 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug
* History of non-infectious pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease (ILD), current ILD, or where suspected ILD that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening
* Lung-specific intercurrent clinically significant illnesses including, but not limited to, any underlying pulmonary disorder (i.e., pulmonary emboli within 3 months of initiation of study drug, severe asthma, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, restrictive lung disease, pleural effusion etc.)
* Any autoimmune, connective tissue or inflammatory disorders (e.g., Rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's, sarcoidosis etc.) where there is documented, or a suspicion of pulmonary involvement at the time of screening
* Prior pneumonectomy
* History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies PROCEDURE: Biopsy Procedure, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, OTHER: Electronic Health Record Review, DRUG: Enfortumab Vedotin, OTHER: Immunohistochemistry Staining Method, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, BIOLOGICAL: Sacituzumab Govitecan, BIOLOGICAL: Trastuzumab Deruxtecan
Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm
The Multicenter Stress Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Quantitative Perfusion Imaging in the United States Study (SPINS2)
Raymond Y Kwong, MD, MPH - rykwong@bwh.harvard.edu
NCT06854458
Inclusion Criteria:
• male or female at age 35-85 years,
• presence of either of the following sign/symptom that led to a referral to stress cardiac magnetic resonance imaging:
• chest pain or anginal equivalent, or
• abnormal electrocardiogram with a suspicion of coronary artery disease
• Intermediate or high risk of significant coronary disease based on at least 1 of the following conditions: a) patient age \> 45 for male, 50 for female b) Diabetes, hypertension, or hypercholesterolemia: by either history or medical treatment c) family history of premature coronary disease: first degree relative at age \<= 55 male and \<=65 female d) history of smoking of \> 10 packed-years e) post-menopausal state \>5 years f) any chronic inflammatory conditions d) Body mass index \> 30 e) Any medical documentation of coronary or peripheral artery disease
Exclusion Criteria:
• Acute myocardial infarction within the past 30 days prior to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
• Confirmed diagnosis of any significant non-coronary cardiac conditions below:
• any severe-grade valvular heart disease,
• left ventricular ejection fraction \<40% from any known non-coronary causes,
• infiltrative cardiomyopathy,
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy,
• pericardial disease with significant constriction, or
• active pregnancy,
• any competing conditions leading to an expected survival of \< 2 years
• contraindication to vasodilator (regadenoson or adenosine)
• metallic device or object that poses an magnetic resonance imaging safety hazard
• metallic device with a high likelihood of non-diagnostic cardiac magnetic resonance images
DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Quantitative Myocardial Blood Flow Evaluation, DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Qualitative Myocardial Blood Flow Evaluation, DRUG: Gadavist, DRUG: Vasodilator, DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Blood draw for the laboratory assessment
Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD), Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Myocardial Blood Flow
Myocardial Blood Flow, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance, Quantitative perfusion, Cardiovascular Outcomes
US National OCS Heart Perfusion (OHP) Registry
Raicca Haqqi - rhaqqi@transmedics.com
NCT05915299
Inclusion Criteria:
* N/A
Exclusion Criteria:
* N/A DEVICE: OCS Heart
Heart Transplant
Shorter Chemo-Immunotherapy Without Anthracycline Drugs for Early-Stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Alicia Aranda - aaranda@swog.org
NCT05929768
Inclusion Criteria:
* Participants must have histologically confirmed estrogen receptor (ER)-negative, progesterone receptor (PR)-negative, and HER2-negative breast cancer (TNBC) defined as ER \< 5%, PR \< 5%, and HER2 negative (per 2020 American Society of Clinical Oncology \[ASCO\] College of American Pathologists \[CAP\] guidelines)
* NOTE: Participants with weakly ER or PR positive disease, defined as ER and/or PR between 1-4% by immunohistochemistry, are eligible if adjuvant endocrine therapy is not recommended/planned by the treating physician
* Participants must have American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8 anatomic tumor clinical stage either
* T2-T4, N0, M0 or
* T1-T3, N1-2, M0
* Note: All participants with clinically suspicious nodes must undergo core needle biopsy or fine needle biopsy per standard clinical practice to pathologically confirm nodal status
* Participants must have breast and axillary imaging with mammogram and/or ultrasound and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within 49 days prior to randomization
* Note: Participants with bilateral invasive breast cancer are eligible if both breast cancers are ER-negative, PR-negative, and HER2-negative provided they meet the other eligibility criteria
* Participants must not have T4/N+, any N3, or inflammatory breast cancer
* Participants must not have metastatic disease (M1)
* Participants must not have received prior systemic therapy or radiation therapy with curative intent for the current breast cancer
* Participants must not have had previous definitive ipsilateral breast surgery for the current breast cancer
* Participants must not have current or anticipated use of other investigational agents while participating in this study
* Participants must not have history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition as study agents
* Participants must not have severe hypersensitivity (\>= grade 3) to pembrolizumab or any of its excipients
* Participants must not have received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (e.g. CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137)
* Participants must not be currently participating in or have participated in a study of an investigational agent or used an investigational device within 28 days prior to randomization
* Participants must be \>= 18 years old
* Participants must have Zubrod performance status of 0-2
* Participants with evidence of peripheral neuropathy must have it at =\< grade 1, by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v.) 5.0, within 28 days prior to randomization
* Participants must have a complete medical history and physical exam within 28 days prior to randomization
* Hemoglobin \>= 9.0 g/dL or \>= 5.6 mol/L (within 28 days prior to randomization)
* (Criteria must be met without erythropoietin dependency and without packed red blood cell transfusion within last 2 weeks)
* Leukocytes \>= 3 x 10\^3/uL (within 28 days prior to randomization)
* Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1.5 x 10\^3/uL (within 28 days prior to randomization)
* Platelets \>= 100 x 10\^3/uL (within 28 days prior to randomization)
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN), OR direct bilirubin =\< IULN for participants with total bilirubin \> 1.5 x IULN (unless history of Gilbert's disease. Participants with history of Gilbert's disease must have total bilirubin =\< 5 x institutional IULN) (within 28 days prior to randomization)
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (within 28 days prior to randomization)
* Participants must have a serum creatinine =\< the IULN OR calculated creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min/1.73m\^2 using the following Cockcroft-Gault Formula. This specimen must have been drawn and processed within 28 days prior to registration
* Participants must have adequate cardiac function. Participants must have left ventricular ejection fraction \>= 50% as assessed by either echocardiography (ECHO) or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) assessed within 28 days prior to registration. Participants with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, must have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification and must be class 2B or better
* Participants with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infection must be on effective anti-retroviral therapy at randomization and have undetectable viral load test on the most recent test results obtained within 6 months prior to randomization
* Participants with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection must have undetectable HBV viral load while on suppressive therapy on the most recent test results obtained within 6 months prior to randomization, if indicated
* Note: No testing for Hepatitis B is required unless mandated by local health authority
* Participants with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. Participants currently being treated for HCV infection must have undetectable HCV viral load test on the most recent test results obtained within 6 months prior to randomization, if indicated
* Note: No testing for hepatitis C is required unless mandated by local health authority
* Participants with history of diabetes must not have uncontrolled diabetes in the opinion of the treating investigator
* Participants must not have uncontrolled hypertension in the opinion of the treating investigator
* Participants must not have had a major surgery within 14 days prior to randomization. Participants must have fully recovered from the effects of prior major surgery in the opinion of the treating investigator
* Participants must not have severe or active infections within 14 days prior to Randomization, including but not limited to hospitalization for infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia
* Participants must not have a diagnosis of immunodeficiency and be receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to randomization
* Participants must not have active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in 2 years prior to randomization (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment
* Participants must not have a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids, or has current (non-infectious) pneumonitis
* Participants must not have received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to randomization. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster (chicken pox), yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., FluMist \[registered trademark\]) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed
* Participants must not have a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment (in the opinion of the treating physician) has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the treatment regimen
* Participants must not be pregnant or nursing. Individuals who are of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method with details provided as a part of the consent process. A person who has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months or who has semen likely to contain sperm is considered to be of "reproductive potential." In addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes refraining from sexual activity that might result in pregnancy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) including hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral tubal ligation/occlusion, and vasectomy with testing showing no sperm in the semen
* Participants must have one (1) physical 4-5-micron single hematoxylin and eosin (H\&E) slide from the archival pretreatment diagnostic biopsy available for submission
* Participants must be offered the opportunity to participate in specimen banking. With participant consent, specimens must be collected and submitted via the Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) Specimen Tracking System
* Participants who can complete questionnaires in English, Spanish, or French must be offered the opportunity to participate in the Patient-Reported Outcome study
* NOTE: As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system
* Participants must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines
* For participants with impaired decision-making capabilities, legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants in accordance with applicable federal, local, and Central Institutional Review Board (CIRB) regulations
* As part of the registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, DRUG: Carboplatin, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Docetaxel, DRUG: Doxorubicin, DRUG: Paclitaxel, BIOLOGICAL: Pembrolizumab, OTHER: Quality-of-Life Assessment, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, PROCEDURE: Surgical Procedure
Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IIIB Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Early Stage Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Bemdaneprocel in Adults Who Have Parkinson's Disease (exPDite-2)
Patient Engagement - clinicaltrials@bluerocktx.com
NCT06944522
Inclusion Criteria:
* Diagnosis of clinically established PD as defined by the International Parkinson and Movement Disorders Society
* Individual of any sex ≥45 to ≤75 years of age at informed consent
* Robust and clear response to DA therapy as defined by MDS-UPDRS Part III
* ≥4 and \<12 years from time of PD diagnosis at informed consent
* Must demonstrate responsiveness to levodopa therapy
* Receiving medical therapy for the treatment of PD symptoms
* ≥2.5 hours of daily OFF-time
* Vaccinated per current national guidelines or local practice for patients with altered immunocompetence
Exclusion Criteria:
* PD presenting with recurrent falls
* Diagnosis of primary mitochondrial disorder, epilepsy, stroke, multiple sclerosis, or clinical features suggestive of a neurodegenerative disease other than PD, including multiple system atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal degeneration, or Lewy body dementia
* Any current or relevant previous history of serious, severe, or unstable physical, neurological, or psychiatric illness that may interfere with study participation, participant's safety, or assessment of endpoints per investigator's judgment
* History of gene therapy or cell therapy
* Prior treatment with intrajejunal or subcutaneous infusion therapies for PD
* Prior surgical or radiation therapy to the brain, including deep brain stimulation (DBS) and lesion therapy, or prior history of intradural spinal cord surgery
* Contraindication to surgery, general anesthesia, cell therapy, immunosuppression, or other required drugs, or anything that prevents use of PET or MRI
* Any active infection (including but not limited to HIV, HCV, HBV, CMV, syphilis, or tuberculosis) or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator could put the participant at significant risk from immunosuppression or impact the participant's ability to perform study assessments
* Current or previously active malignant disease within the past 5 years
* Chronic immunosuppressive therapy
* Receipt of another investigational therapy within 5 half-lives of the active treatment
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding BIOLOGICAL: bemdaneprocel, PROCEDURE: Sham surgery
Parkinsons Disease (PD)
exPDite-2, Cell Therapy, Cellular Therapy, Dopaminergic Neuronal Cell Therapy, Parkinsons Disease
Comparing Radiation Therapy to Usual Care for Patients With High-Risk Bone Asymptomatic Metastases, PREEMPT Trial
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT06745024
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients with polymetastatic cancer defined as more than 5 sites of radiographically-evident systemic metastatic disease (excluding intracranial disease)
* "High-risk" asymptomatic bone metastasis(es) (Brief Pain Inventory \[BPI\] score of \< 5 on the "maximum" pain item) defined as fulfilling at least one of the following four high-risk criteria:
* Bulky site of disease in bone ( ≥ 2 cm);
* Disease involving the hip (acetabulum, femoral head, femoral neck), shoulder (acromion, glenoid, humeral head), or sacroiliac joints;
* Disease in long bones occupying up to 2/3 of the cortical thickness (humerus, radius, ulna, clavicle, femur, tibia, fibula, metacarpals, phalanges); and/or
* Disease in junctional spine (C7-T1, T12-L1, L5-S1) and/or disease with posterolateral element (pedicles and/or facet joints) involvement
* NOTES: Patients may have up to 3 individual high-risk bone metastases enrolled in the study. Sternum, rib, and scapula are defined as flat bones so lesions in these locations would only be included if bulky
* Patients with any solid tumor type (excluding multiple myeloma)
* Patients must have systemic disease evaluation through standard of care diagnostic imaging, including either CT chest/abdomen/pelvis or body positron emission tomography (PET)/CT, with radiology report available
* Patients with treated brain metastases and no known leptomeningeal disease are eligible if these lesions have been treated prior to enrollment
* Age ≥ 18
* Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2 or Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 60
* No previous radiotherapy to the intended enrolled sites of disease
* No epidural spinal cord compression (ESCC) ≥ grade 1c (defined as deformation of the thecal sac with spinal cord abutment) at the enrolled bone metastasis(es)
* No prior fracture at the enrolled bone metastasis(es) OTHER: Best Practice, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, OTHER: Bone Metastases Treatment, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, PROCEDURE: Conventional Radiotherapy, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, OTHER: Patient Observation, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, RADIATION: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone, Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Testing the Combination of an Anti-cancer Drug, Iadademstat, With Other Anti-cancer Drugs (Atezolizumab or Durvalumab) at Improving Outcomes for Small Cell Lung Cancer
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT06287775
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer (SCLC)
* Patients who have been treated with platinum etoposide chemotherapy plus either atezolizumab or durvalumab immunotherapy for at least 4 cycles, and no more than 6 cycles, with either a radiographic response or stable disease. Patients are eligible if a maximum of 2 cycles of atezolizumab or durvalumab were omitted with initial treatment
* Age ≥ 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of iadademstat in combination with atezolizumab and durvalumab in patients \<18 years of age, children are excluded from this study
* Body weight ≥ 50 kg
* Patient is able to swallow oral medications
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%). This assessment for eligibility will take place after patients have received 4 cycles of standard of care (SOC) chemotherapy-ICI
* Leukocytes ≥ 2,000/mcL
* Lymphocyte count ≥ 500/mcL
* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL
* Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
* Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcL
* Albumin ≥ 3 g/dL
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/ alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 3 × institutional ULN unless liver metastases are present, in which case it must be ≤ 5 × ULN
* Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 45 mL/min
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial
* For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
* Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
* Patients with treated brain metastases (no escalating steroid use) untreated brain metastases (≤ 5 mm without significant edema) are eligible. Brain metastases must not be new after completion of chemotherapy
* Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
* Evidence of post-menopausal status or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal patients. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because atezolizumab and durvalumab are monoclonal antibody agents with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply:
* Women \< 50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and if they have luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy).
* Women ≥ 50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments, had radiation-induced menopause with last menses \>1 year ago, had chemotherapy-induced menopause with last menses \> 1 year ago, or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or hysterectomy)
* The effects of iadademstat, atezolizumab, and durvalumab on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because monoclonal antibody agents are known to be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential and males with females of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to registration, for the duration of study participation, and for 150 days after the last dose of study medication. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
* Females of childbearing potential must agree to:
* Use effective contraception during the trial and 150 days after the end of treatment.
* Practice true abstinence during the trial and 150 days after the end of treatment.
* Have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening.
* Not to donate or freeze egg(s) during the course of this study or within 150 days after receiving their last dose of study drug.
* Male patients even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post-vasectomy) must agree to:
* Use effective contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 150 days after the last dose of study drug.
* Not to donate or freeze sperm during the course of this study or within 150 days after receiving their last dose of study drug.
* Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with atezolizumab and durvalumab, female participants who are breastfeeding must agree to discontinue breastfeeding. These potential risks may also apply to iadademstat
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who receive maintenance ICI therapy prior to cycle 1, day 1
* Patients medicated with anti-depressants reported to have KDM1A/LSD1 inhibitory activity: Tranylcypromine or phenelzine
* Patients who have not recovered from grade ≥2 adverse events (AEs) due to prior anti-cancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo, and the laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria.
* Patients with grade ≥ 2 neuropathy will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis after consultation with the study physician
* Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents or any other agent administered for the treatment of the patient's cancer within four half-lives or 4 weeks prior to registration, whichever is shorter
* Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents (including, but not limited to, interferon \[IFN\]-α or interleukin \[IL\]-2) within 4 weeks or five half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer) prior to cycle 1, day 1
* Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications (including, but not limited to, prednisone, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor \[anti-TNF\] agents) within 2 weeks prior to registration or anticipation of need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during study treatment, with the following exceptions:
* Patients who have received acute, low dose, systemic immunosuppressant medications or one-time pulse dose of systemic immunosuppressant medication (e.g., 48 hours of corticosteroids for a contrast allergy) are eligible after Principal Investigator confirmation has been obtained.
* Patients who have received mineralocorticoids (e.g., fludrocortisone), corticosteroids for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma, or low-dose corticosteroids for orthostatic hypotension or adrenocortical insufficiency are eligible
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to iadademstat, atezolizumab, or durvalumab. In particular, a history of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric antibodies, fusion proteins, or Chinese hamster ovary cell products or to any component of the atezolizumab formulation
* Atezolizumab Concomitant Medication Considerations: Patients are not allowed to receive immunostimulatory agents, immunosuppressive medications, or herbal and natural remedies
* Durvalumab Concomitant Medication Considerations: Patients are not allowed to receive immunosuppressive medications, EGFR TKIs, or herbal and natural remedies
* Iadademstat Concomitant Medication Considerations: Patients are not allowed to receive prophylactic hematopoietic colony stimulating factors, any complementary or alternative medicine \[any of various systems of healing or treating disease (as non-prescription drugs, herbal medicine and homeopathy)\]. Use of these types of treatments must be terminated 1 week prior to registration
* History of allogenic organ transplantation
* Patients with active tuberculosis (TB)
* Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness or any other significant condition(s) that would make participation in this protocol unreasonably hazardous
* History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonitis (including drug induced), organizing pneumonia (i.e., bronchiolitis obliterans, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, etc.), or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan. History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted
* Unstable angina, symptomatic or otherwise uncontrolled arrhythmia (does not include stable, lone atrial fibrillation), Fridericia's correction (QTcF) \> 480 ms based on screening electrocardiogram (ECG), myocardial infarction ≤ 3 months prior to registration, cerebrovascular accidents ≤ 3 months before registration. Patient has congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2, 3 or 4 or patients with a history of congestive heart failure NYHA class 2, 3 or 4 in the past, unless a screening echocardiogram performed within 1 month prior to registration demonstrates a left ventricular ejection fraction that is ≥ 45%
* History or risk of autoimmune disease, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, Wegener granulomatosis, Sjögren syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or multiple sclerosis, with the following exceptions:
* Patients with a history of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism on a stable dose of thyroid replacement hormone may be eligible.
* Patients with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus (HbA1c \< 8%) on a stable insulin regimen may be eligible.
* Patients with eczema, psoriasis, lichen simplex chronicus, or vitiligo with dermatologic manifestations only (e.g., patients with psoriatic arthritis would be excluded) are permitted provided all of the following conditions are met:
* Rash must cover less than 10% of body surface area (BSA).
* Disease is well controlled at baseline and only requiring low potency topical steroids.
* No acute exacerbations of underlying condition within the last 12 months (not requiring psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation \[PUVA\], methotrexate, retinoids, biologic agents, oral calcineurin inhibitors; high potency or oral steroids) within the previous 12 months.
* Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy.
* Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician.
* Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone
* Patients should not receive vaccines 30 days prior to registration. Patient is informed to not receive vaccines during treatment and through 30 days after the last dose of study treatment with the exception of seasonal influenza vaccines and vaccines intended to prevent SARS-CoV-2, pneumococcal infection and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). If a patient had received a live attenuated vaccine within 30 days of the first dose of trial treatment, eligibility should be discussed with the investigator
* Patient has had major surgery within 4 weeks prior to registration
* Patient has radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to registration, excluding palliative and central nervous system (CNS) radiation
* Manifestations of malabsorption due to prior gastrointestinal (GI) surgery, GI disease, or for an unknown reason that may alter the absorption of iadademstat. In addition, patients with enteric stomata are also excluded
* Patients with history of clinically significant bleeding, specifically any history of intracranial hemorrhage / hemorrhagic cardiovascular accident (CVA), or patients with gastrointestinal bleeding within the 3 months prior to registration
* Patients with known irreversible bleeding disorders or receiving antiplatelet therapy for other indications
* Patients with uncontrolled disseminated intravascular coagulation
* Patients who refuse or are unable to potentially receive blood products BIOLOGICAL: Atezolizumab, PROCEDURE: Biopsy Procedure, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, BIOLOGICAL: Durvalumab, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, DRUG: Iadademstat, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan
Extensive Stage Lung Small Cell Carcinoma, Stage IV Lung Cancer AJCC v8
Recombinant Factor VIIa (rFVIIa) for Hemorrhagic Stroke Trial - Part 2 (FASTEST Part 2)
Joseph P Broderick, MD - broderjp@ucmail.uc.edu
NCT07227246
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients aged 18-80 years, inclusive
• Patients with spontaneous ICH
• Able to treat with study medication (rFVIIa/placebo) within 120 minutes of stroke onset or last known well with a positive spot sign on pretreatment CT angiography.
• Efforts to obtain informed consent per EFIC guidelines (U.S.) or adherence to country-specific emergency research informed consent regulations (Canada, Germany, Spain, Finland, U.K., Japan, Australia)
Exclusion Criteria:
• Score of 3 to 7 on the Glasgow Coma Scale
• Secondary ICH related to known causes (e.g., trauma, aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation (AVM), oral anticoagulant use (vitamin K antagonists or novel oral anticoagulants) within the past 7 days, coagulopathy, etc.)
• ICH volume \< 2 cc or ≥ 60 cc
• Blood filling 2/3 or more of one lateral ventricle of the brain, OR, blood filling at least 1/3 of both lateral ventricles.
• Pre-existing disability (mRS \> 2)
• Symptomatic thrombotic or vaso-occlusive disease in past 90 days (e.g., cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolus, deep vein thrombosis, or unstable angina)
• Clinical or EKG evidence of ST elevation consistent with acute myocardial ischemia
• Brainstem location of hemorrhage (patients with cerebellar hemorrhage may be enrolled)
• Refusal to participate in study by patient, legal representative, or family member
• Known or suspected thrombocytopenia (unless current platelet count documented above 50,000/μL)
• Unfractionated heparin use with abnormal PTT
• Pro-coagulant drugs within 24 hours prior to patient enrollment into the FASTEST trial (example, tranexamic acid or aminocaproic acid)
• Low-molecular weight heparin use within the previous 24 hours
• Recent (within 90 days) carotid endarterectomy or coronary or cerebrovascular angioplasty or stenting
• Advanced or terminal illness or any other condition the investigator feels would pose a significant hazard to the patient if rFVIIa were administered
• Recent (within 30 days) participation in any investigational drug or device trial or earlier participation in any investigational drug or device trial for which the duration of effect is expected to persist until to the time of FASTEST enrollment
• Planned withdrawal of care or comfort care measures
• Patient known or suspected of not being able to comply with trial protocol (e.g., due to alcoholism, drug dependency, or psychological disorder)
• Known or suspected allergy to trial medication(s), excipients, or related products
• Contraindications to study medication
• Previous participation in this trial (previously randomized)
• Females of childbearing potential who are known to be pregnant or within 12 weeks post-partum and/or lactating at time of enrollment -
BIOLOGICAL: Recombinant Factor VIIa, BIOLOGICAL: Biological/Vaccine: Placebo
Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Intracerebral hemorrhage, recombinant factor VIIa
Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Inclisiran in Children With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (ORION-20)
Novartis Pharmaceuticals - novartis.email@novartis.com
NCT06597019
Inclusion Criteria:
* Male or female participants, 6 to \<12 years of age at screening
* HeFH diagnosed either by genetic testing or on phenotypic criteria
* Fasting LDL-C \>130 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L) at screening
* For participants 8 to \<12 years, on an optimal dose of statin (investigator's discretion) unless statin intolerant, with or without other lipid-lowering therapy (e.g. ezetimibe). For participants \<8 years, the use of background lipid-lowering treatment is based on investigator's discretion.
* Participants on lipid-lowering therapies (such as statin and/or e.g. ezetimibe) must be on a stable dose for ≥30 days before screening with no planned medication or dose changes during study participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Previous treatment (within 90 days of screening) with monoclonal antibodies directed towards PCSK9
* Secondary hypercholesterolemia, e.g. hypothyroidism or nephrotic syndrome
* Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH)
* Body weight \<16 kg at the screening and/or randomization (Day 1) visit
* Active liver disease defined as any known current infectious, neoplastic, or metabolic pathology of the liver or unexplained alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) elevation \>3x ULN, or total bilirubin elevation \>2x ULN (except patients with Gilbert's syndrome)
* Pregnant or nursing females
* Recent and/or planned use of other investigational medicinal products or devices DRUG: Inclisiran, DRUG: Placebo
Familial Hypercholesterolemia - Heterozygous
Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH),, LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C),, Children,, pediatric,, small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA),, inclisiran,, Familial Hypercholesterolemia,, Heterozygous FH,, Hypercholesterolemia,, Lipoprotein(a),, Hyperlipidemia,, Dyslipidemia,, Heart Failure,, Cardiovascular Diseases,, Cholesterol,, Aortic Stenosis
Ruxolitinib vs Prednisone as First-line Therapy for cGVHD Needing Systemic Therapy
Sarah Starr - Sarah.Starr@moffitt.org
NCT06660355
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age ≥ 18 years.
* Karnofsky performance status ≥60%.
* Patients with a diagnosis of chronic GVHD per NIH diagnostic criteria5 who are in need for first systemic therapy as per treating physician's discretion, Overlap chronic GVHD will be allowed.
* No new immune suppressive therapy added within preceding 2 weeks prior to study enrolment.
* Able to take oral medications.
* Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
• absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/mcL
• platelets ≥30,000/mcL
• Hemoglobin ≥ 7 g/dL
• Bilirubin ≤ 3 times institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) unless attributable to GVH d. AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤5 × institutional ULN unless attributable to GVH e. creatinine clearance ≥30 ml/min * Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of study drug administration. * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Previously treated with systemic immune suppressive therapy for chronic GVHD (where the indication for start of that systemic immune suppressive therapy was chronic GVHD).
* Patients with clinically significant or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction, or stroke within 6 months, New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure will be excluded.
* Relapse malignancy post- transplant.
* Active hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV will be excluded.
* Any uncontrolled infection at the time if enrollment will be excluded.
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to Ruxolitinib.
* Participants with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
* Pregnant women and lactating women are excluded from this study because of the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects and an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with Ruxolitinib, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with Ruxolitinib.
* Current or history of active Tuberculosis. DRUG: Ruxolitinib, DRUG: Prednisone
Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (cGVHD)