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39 Study Matches
Oral Azacitidine in Transplant-Eligible Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Suffering From Health-Inequality (REMAIN1)
Massey IIT Research Operations - masseyepd@vcu.edu
NCT06370000
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed non-Acute Promyelocytic (APL) FLT3 negative AML and have completed induction and consolidation as defined by the treating physician and must be in complete response (CR), Complete response with partial hematologic recovery (CRh), or Complete response with incomplete count recovery (CRi) at time of study enrollment
* For patients in CR1, AML disease phenotype must be one that is considered for allo HCT in CR1 (intermediate or high risk by European Leukemia Net (ELN), MRD+ CR, slow clearance of MRD) or any AML phenotype (aside from FLT3+ and APL) in CR2 and beyond
* Medically eligible for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo HCT) as defined by either: treating physician discretion, transplant physician discretion, or hematopoietic cell transplantation-specific Comorbidity index (HCT-CI) index of 5 or less
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Enrollment must occur within 4 months of completion of therapy
* A patient or staff identified health disparity in 1 of the 5 Centers for Disease Control (CDC) defined social determinants of health (SDOH). This may include financial difficulties, lack of caregiver support, difficulties with medical literacy, rurality, appropriate access to health care, lack of an appropriate allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo HCT) donor, substance abuse
* Patient must have adequate organ function defined as: Creatinine clearance (by Cockroft-Gault formula) greater than or equal to 29 mL/min, total bilirubin and aspartate aminotransferase/ alanine transaminase (AST/ALT) ≤ to institutional 2x upper limit of normal (except Gilbert's syndrome, which may enroll if \< 2x patient's baseline total bilirubin)
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0,1,2,3
* Ability to take oral medications
* No history of malabsorption syndrome which, in the investigator's opinion, may inhibit absorption of oral medications
* Women of childbearing potential must consent to effective contraception during study treatment and at least 6 months following the last dose. Women who are breastfeeding are also excluded
* Male patients must consent to effective contraception during study and at least 3 months after last dose
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria A patient who meets any of the following exclusion criteria is ineligible to participate in the study.
* FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3 ITD) or tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) mutation
* Uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) involvement
* History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to azacitidine or its components
* Stem cell transplant within previous 3 months prior to initiation of study therapy
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness or infection
* History of prior therapy with oral azacitidine
* Female patients who are pregnant or intend to donate eggs during the study or for 6 months after receiving their last dose of study drug
* Male patients who intend to donate sperm during the course of this study or for 3 months after last dose
* Other malignancy for which the patient is currently receiving therapy (except excisable skin cancer)
* Medical, psychological, or social condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the participant's risk or limit the participant's adherence with study requirements DRUG: Oral Azacitidine
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Selinexor With Combination With Induction/Consolidation Therapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients
Study Coordinator - dfunes@wakehealth.edu
NCT02835222
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must have histologically or cytologically documented newly diagnosed de novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia (non-APL) that has not yet been treated. Hydrea,cytarabine and ATRA previous treatments are acceptable.
* Patients with core binding factor acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (ie AML with t(8;21) or t(16;16) or i16) are not eligible.
* Patients must not have a secondary AML (defined as a history of prior radiation therapy or systemic chemotherapy, CMML or MDS not treated with a hypomethylating agent) however history of previous MDS treated with a hypomethylating agent IS allowed.
* Patients with de novo AML must not have partial or total monosomy 5 or 7 or i(17q) or t(17p). Negative FISH studies are sufficient for enrollment (i.e. FISH for -5, -7, +8, inv(16), t(8;21) and 17p).
* Patients must not have mutated FLT3 (either ITD OR TKD mutations).
* Hydroxyurea, leukapheresis or cytarabine may be used to control leukocytosis, provided that it is without Grade \>2 non-hematologic toxicity, and can be taken until start of therapy.
* Age \>18 years.
* ECOG performance status of ≤ 2 and fit for induction therapy in the opinion of the treating physician.
* Laboratory values ≤2 weeks must be:
* AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT)≤ 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
* Bilirubin ≤ 2 X ULN (3X if known history of Gilbert'syndrome)
* Creatinine clearance (CrCl) must be \> 20 mL/min
* Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction of at least 40% by MUGA or ECHO.
* Female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 methods of contraception (including 1 highly effective and 1 effective method of contraception) and have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening. Male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with a female of childbearing potential. For both male and female patients, effective methods of contraception must be used throughout the study and for 3 months following the last dose of study treatment.
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who have received any therapy other than hydroxyurea, cytarabine or ATRA with the purpose of treating their AML or patients with core binding factor AML or Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia are not eligible.
* Patients with a secondary AML (defined as a history of prior radiation therapy or systemic chemotherapy, CMML or MDS not treated with a hypomethylating agent) however history of previous MDS treated with a hypomethylating agent IS allowed.
* Patients having received prior radiotherapy, treatment with cytotoxic agents, treatment with biologic agents or any anti-cancer therapy for a non-AML malignancy within the 4 weeks prior to treatment with selinexor, or those who have not fully recovered from the acute, non-hematological, non-infectious toxicities of any prior treatment with cytotoxic drugs, radiotherapy or other anti-cancer modalities (returned to baseline status as noted before most recent treatment).
* Patients with another active malignancy that requires treatment excluding non-melanoma skin cancers.
* Patients that have received a chemotherapy regimen with stem cell support in the previous 6 months.
* Patients with known central nervous system involvement should be excluded from this clinical trial because the penetration of selinexor into the CNS is not currently known.
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to selinexor.
* Uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia
* Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
* Patients with known HIV infection or hepatitis (Note: Patients with known HIV infection are excluded because patients with an immune deficiency are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy.
* Pregnant women are excluded from this study because of the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother, breastfeeding should be discontinued.
* Patients unable to swallow tablets, patients with malabsorption syndrome, or any other GI disease or GI dysfunction that could interfere with absorption of study treatment
* Prior exposure to a SINE compound DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride, DRUG: Selinexor
Untreated Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Study Testing the Combination of Dasatinib or Imatinib to Chemotherapy Treatment With Blinatumomab for Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) or ABL-Class Philadelphia Chromosome-Like (Ph-Like) B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT06124157
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be \> 365 days and \< 18 years (for AIEOP-BFM), \> 365 days and \< 22 years (for Children's Oncology Group \[COG\]) and \> 365 days and \< 46 years (for ALLTogether sites) at the time of enrollment
* Newly-diagnosed Ph+ or ABL-class Ph-like B-ALL. Leukemic blasts must express CD19. ABL-class fusions are defined as rearrangements involving the following genes predicted to be sensitive to imatinib and/or dasatinib: ABL1, ABL2, CSF1R, and PDGFRB
* Evidence of BCR::ABL1 should be documented by a clinically-validated assay prior to study entry on day 15 from the first dose of vinCRIStine during Induction therapy. ABL-class Ph-like B-ALL gene rearrangements should be documented by a clinically-validated assay and enrolled on study by day 1 of Blinatumomab Block 1. Accepted methods of detection include fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using break-apart of colocalization signal probes, singleplex or multiplex reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), whole-transcriptome or panel-based ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing (e.g., Hematologic Cancer Fusion Analysis, TruSight RNA Pan-Cancer Panel or equivalent). Confirmation of 5' fusion partner genes is not required for study enrollment
* Patients with Ph+ B-ALL must have previously started Induction therapy, which includes vinCRIStine, a corticosteroid, pegaspargase or calaspargase pegol, with or without anthracycline, and/or other standard cytotoxic chemotherapy
* Patients with Ph+ B-ALL have not received more than 14 days of systemic Induction therapy beginning with the first Induction dose of vinCRIStine
* Patients with ABL-class Ph-like B-ALL must have previously completed 4 or 5 weeks of multiagent Induction chemotherapy (Induction 1A)
* Patients may have started either imatinib or dasatinib prior to study entry but should have received no more than 14 days of TKI for Ph+ B-ALL or no more than 35 days of TKI for ABL-class Ph-like B-ALL
* Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of ≤ 2 or Karnofsky and Lansky performance scores ≥ 50%. Use Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky for patients ≤ 16 years of age
* For pediatric patients (age 1-17 years): a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2, as determined by one of the following methods (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment unless otherwise indicated):
* Estimated GFR (eGFR) ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m2
* Measured GFR ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 (any age). If measured GFR is used, it must be performed using direct measurement with a nuclear blood sampling method or small molecule clearance method (iothalamate or other molecule per institutional standard
* For adult patients (age 18 years or older): Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min, as estimated by the Cockcroft and Gault formula. The creatinine value used in the calculation must have been obtained within 28 days prior to registration. Estimated creatinine clearance is based on body weight
* Direct bilirubin \< 2.0 mg/dL (34.2 micromoles/L) (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment unless otherwise indicated)
* Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 10 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (must be performed within 7 days prior to enrollment unless otherwise indicated)
* \* Shortening fraction of ≥ 27% by echocardiogram (must be obtained within 21 days prior to enrollment and start of protocol therapy \[repeat if necessary\]) OR
* Left Ventricular Ejection fraction of ≥ 50% by radionuclide angiogram or echocardiogram (must be obtained within 21 days prior to enrollment and start of protocol therapy \[repeat if necessary\]) AND
* Corrected QT Interval, QTc \< 480mSec (must be obtained within 21 days prior to enrollment and start of protocol therapy \[repeat if necessary\])
* Note: Repeat echocardiogram and electrocardiogram are not required if they were performed at or after initial ALL diagnosis before study enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
* Known history of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
* ABL-class Ph-like B-ALL who are CNS2 or CNS3 at end of Induction phase
* ALL developing after a previous cancer treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy
* Active, uncontrolled infection or active systemic illness that requires ongoing vasopressor support or mechanical ventilation
* Down syndrome (trisomy 21)
* Pregnancy and breast feeding
* Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A negative pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential within 7 days prior to enrollment
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
* Sexually active male and female patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraception method for the duration of treatment according to protocol
* NOTE: Patients who could become pregnant or could father a child must use effective contraception during protocol treatment and for 30 days after the last dose of dasatinib or 14 days after the last dose of imatinib dose or per institutional standard of care for multiagent chemotherapy, whichever is longer
* Prior treatment with TKIs before study entry with the exception of imatinib or dasatinib
* Patients with congenital long QT syndrome, history of ventricular arrhythmias, or heart block
* Patients with known Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
* Patients with significant central nervous system pathology that would preclude treatment with blinatumomab, including history of severe neurologic disorder or autoimmune disease with central nervous system (CNS) involvement
* Note: Patients with a history of seizures that are well controlled on stable doses of anti-epileptic drugs are eligible. Patients with a history of cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage with residual deficits are not eligible. Patients with a history of cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage remain eligible provided all neurologic deficits have resolved
* HIV-infected patients are eligible if on effective anti-retroviral therapy that does not interact with planned study agents and with undetectable viral load within 6 months of treatment
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, BIOLOGICAL: Blinatumomab, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Biopsy, DRUG: Calaspargase Pegol, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Dasatinib, DRUG: Daunorubicin, DRUG: Doxorubicin, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, DRUG: Imatinib, DRUG: Leucovorin, DRUG: Mercaptopurine, DRUG: Methotrexate, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, DRUG: Pegaspargase, DRUG: Prednisolone, DRUG: Prednisone, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, DRUG: Thioguanine, DRUG: Vincristine
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Peer Support for Adolescents and Emerging Adults With Sickle Cell Pain (PRESENCE)
Steffi Siebert, MPH - presencestudy@pitt.edu
NCT06374238
Inclusion Criteria:
• Aged 16 to 30 years of age at time of enrollment
• Sickle Cell Disease diagnosis of any genotype based on referral or documentation
• Reports chronic pain (≥4 days/week for past 3 months or more) OR A) Being prescribed pain medication to be taken (≥4 days/week for past 3 months or more) OR B) Taking pain medication (≥4 days/week for past 3 months or more) OR C) Receiving non-pharmaceutical pain treatment (≥4 days/week for past 3 months or more)
• Access to an iOS or Android mobile device with internet access
Exclusion Criteria:
• Unable to speak or read English
• Prior hematopoietic stem cell transplant for sickle cell disease
BEHAVIORAL: CBT+ Health coach, BEHAVIORAL: CBT w/o Health Coach ( self-guided), BEHAVIORAL: Usual Care
Pain, Sickle Cell Disease
Sickle Cell Disease, Pain management, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Wellness
A Study to Evaluate BMS-986470 in Healthy Volunteers and Participants With Sickle Cell Disease
BMS Clinical Trials Contact Center www.BMSClinicalTrials.com - Clinical.Trials@bms.com
NCT06481306
Inclusion Criteria
\- Cohort A.
i) Healthy male and female (who are not of childbearing potential) participants, as determined by the investigator based on medical history and other determinations. Females not of childbearing potential must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months without an alternative medical cause and have follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels of at least 40 IU/L or have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy.
ii) Body mass index (BMI) of 18.0 to 32.0 kg/m\^2, inclusive. BMI = weight (kg)/ (height \[m\])\^2 as measured at screening.
iii) No evidence of organ dysfunction or any clinically significant deviation from normal in physical examination, vital signs, ECG, or clinical laboratory assessments beyond what is consistent with the target population.
\- Cohort B.
i) Participants with a documented diagnosis of Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) with genotype HbSS, HbSβ0-thal, or HbSβ+-thal.
ii) Participants with ≥ 4 vaso-occlusive crises (VOCs) within the previous 12 months or ≥ 2 VOCs within the previous 6 months.
iii) Participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
iv) Must have the following laboratory values:.
A. Hemoglobin ≥ 5.5 and ≤ 12 g/dL (males) or ≥ 5.5 and ≤ 10.6 g/dL (females).
B. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/μL.
C. Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10\^3/μL.
D. Absolute reticulocyte count \> 100 × 10\^3/μL or \> 50 × 10\^3/μL if taking hydroxyurea.
Exclusion Criteria
\- Cohort A.
i) Any significant medical condition or any condition that confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
ii) Participant has any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, that places the participant at unacceptable risk if the participant was to participate in the study.
iii) Any major surgery or planned surgery (except GI surgery) within 12 weeks of the first study intervention administration.
\- Cohort B.
i) Participants with any condition, including significant acute or chronic medical illness, active or uncontrolled infection, or the presence of laboratory abnormalities, that places participants at unacceptable risk if participating in this study.
ii) Participants with more than 6 severe VOCs defined as VOCs requiring ≥ 24 hours of hospital admission within 12 months prior to the first dose of study intervention or any VOC requiring ≥ 24 hours of hospital admission within 30 days prior to the first dose of study intervention.
iii) Participants with any episode of acute chest syndrome within the last 6 months prior to the first dose of study intervention.
iv) Creatinine clearance (CrCl) \< 60 mL/min/1.72m2 using Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) equation
* Cohort A and B.
i) Participant is receiving regularly scheduled RBC or platelet transfusions or has received a RBC transfusion within 28 days and a platelet transfusion within 14 days prior to starting treatment with BMS-986470.
* Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.
DRUG: BMS-986470, DRUG: Placebo, DRUG: Famotidine
Anemia, Sickle Cell, Healthy Volunteers
Venetoclax in Children With Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Gwen Nichols, MD - gwen.nichols@lls.org
NCT05183035
Inclusion Criteria
* Participants must have enrolled on APAL2020SC, NCT Number: NCT04726241 prior to enrollment on ITCC-101/APAL2020D. (This is only applicable for participants in USA/Canada/Australia/New Zealand sites/Blood Cancer United territory).
* Participants must be ≥ 29 days of age and ≤ 21 years of age at enrollment.
* Participants must have one of the following:
• Children, adolescents, and young adults with AML without demonstrated FLT3/internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutation. Ideally, the status of the mutation needs to be proven in the current relapse. Nevertheless, patients with previous FLT3/ITD negative test from prior lines can be included based on local results in order to not delay the start of treatment.
• And participants must have AML which is either: * Untreated second relapse, in participants who are sufficiently fit to undergo another round of intensive chemotherapy, or * Untreated first relapse, in participants who cannot tolerate additional anthracycline containing chemotherapy per investigator discretion. * Participants must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2 (≥ 50% Lansky or Karnofsky score). * Participants must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior anti-cancer therapy and must meet the following minimum duration from prior anti-cancer directed therapy prior to start of protocol treatment:
• Cytotoxic chemotherapy: Must not have received cytotoxic chemotherapy within 14 days prior to start of protocol treatment, except for corticosteroids, low dose cytarabine or hydroxyurea that can be given up to 24 hours prior to start of protocol treatment.
• Intrathecal cytotoxic therapy: No wash-out time is required for participants having received any combination of intrathecal cytarabine, methotrexate, and/or hydrocortisone.
• Antibodies: ≥ 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of an antibody-drug conjugate before start of protocol treatment. For unmodified antibodies or T cell engaging antibodies, 2 half-lives must have elapsed before start of protocol treatment. Any toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to Grade ≤ 1.
• Interleukins, Interferons and Cytokines (other than Hematopoietic Growth Factors): ≥ 21 days after the completion of interleukins, interferon or cytokines (other than Hematopoietic Growth Factors) before start of protocol treatment.
• Hematopoietic growth factors: ≥ 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g., pegfilgrastim) or ≥7 days for short-acting growth factor before start of protocol treatment.
• Radiation therapy (RT) (before start of protocol treatment): * ≥ 14 days have elapsed for local palliative RT (small port); * ≥ 84 days must have elapsed if prior craniospinal RT or if ≥ 50% radiation of pelvis; * ≥ 42 days must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation.
• Stem Cell Infusions (before start of protocol treatment): * ≥ 84 days since allogeneic (non-autologous) bone marrow or stem cell transplant (with or without total body irradiation \[TBI\]) or boost infusion (any stem cell product; not including donor lymphocyte infusion \[DLI\]); * No evidence of active graft versus host disease (GVHD).
• Participants who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus or other agents to treat or prevent either graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant or organ rejection post-transplant are not eligible for this trial. Participants must be off medications to treat or prevent either graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant or organ rejection post-transplant for at least 14 days prior to enrollment.
• Cellular Therapy: ≥ 42 days after the completion of donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) or any type of cellular therapy (e.g., modified T cells, natural killer \[NK\] cells, dendritic cells, etc.) before start of protocol treatment.
• Participants with prior exposure to venetoclax are eligible in this trial. * Adequate organ function:
• Adequate Renal Function defined as: * Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 60ml/min/1.73 m\^2, or * Normal serum creatinine based on age/sex
• Adequate Liver Function defined as: * Direct bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), and * Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN, and * Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN. If higher transaminases outside these ranges (up to 5x ULN) are due to a radiographically identifiable leukemia infiltrate, the participant will remain eligible. Transaminase elevation up to 5x ULN is also allowed in case of steatosis on echography.
• Cardiac performance: Minimum cardiac function defined as: * No history of congestive heart failure in need of medical treatment * No pre-treatment diminished left ventricular function on echocardiography (shortening fraction \[SF\] \< 25% or ejection fraction \[EF\] \< 40%) * No signs of congestive heart failure at presentation of relapse. * Participant, parent or guardian must sign and date informed consent and pediatric assent (when required), prior to the initiation of screening or study specific procedures, according to local law and legislation. Exclusion Criteria * Participants who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the study requirements of the study, are not eligible. * Participants with Down syndrome. * Participants with Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) or Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). * Participants with isolated CNS3 disease or symptomatic CNS3 disease. * Participants with malabsorption syndrome or any other condition that precludes enteral administration of venetoclax. * Participants who are currently receiving an investigational drug other than those specified for this study. * Participants with Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome or any other known congenital bone marrow failure syndrome. * Participants with known prior allergy to any of the medications used in protocol therapy. * Participants with documented active, uncontrolled infection at the time of study entry. * Known hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) (known positive hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) results), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. * Concomitant Medications * Participants who have received strong and moderate CYP3A inducers such as rifampin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, and St. John's wort within 7 days of the start of study treatment. * Participants who have consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or starfruit within 3 days of the start of study treatment. * Participants who have hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in summary of product characteristics (SPC). * Pregnancy or Breast-Feeding: * Participants who are pregnant or breast-feeding. * Participants of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use a highly effective contraceptive method per Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (CTFG) guidelines for the duration of study therapy and at least 30 days after last dose of venetoclax, or 7 months after gemtuzumab ozogamicin treatment, or for 6 months after the completion of all study therapy, whichever is longer. * Male participants must use a condom during intercourse and agree not to father a child or donate sperm during therapy and for the duration of study therapy and at least 30 days after last dose of venetoclax or 4 months after last dose of gemtuzumab ozogamicin, 6 months from the last dose of cytarabine, or 90-days after last exposure to any other chemotherapy, whichever is longer. Additional criteria to receive a gemtuzumab ozogamicin infusion: Gemtuzumab ozogamicin should not be given: * to participants with history of veno-occlusive disease (VOD)/Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) grade 3 or 4 * to participants with CD33 negative leukemic blasts (determined at local lab) Note that these participants are eligible for the study but will not be treated with gemtuzumab ozogamicin.
• Children, adolescents, and young adults with AML without demonstrated FLT3/internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutation. Ideally, the status of the mutation needs to be proven in the current relapse. Nevertheless, patients with previous FLT3/ITD negative test from prior lines can be included based on local results in order to not delay the start of treatment.
• And participants must have AML which is either: * Untreated second relapse, in participants who are sufficiently fit to undergo another round of intensive chemotherapy, or * Untreated first relapse, in participants who cannot tolerate additional anthracycline containing chemotherapy per investigator discretion. * Participants must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2 (≥ 50% Lansky or Karnofsky score). * Participants must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior anti-cancer therapy and must meet the following minimum duration from prior anti-cancer directed therapy prior to start of protocol treatment:
• Cytotoxic chemotherapy: Must not have received cytotoxic chemotherapy within 14 days prior to start of protocol treatment, except for corticosteroids, low dose cytarabine or hydroxyurea that can be given up to 24 hours prior to start of protocol treatment.
• Intrathecal cytotoxic therapy: No wash-out time is required for participants having received any combination of intrathecal cytarabine, methotrexate, and/or hydrocortisone.
• Antibodies: ≥ 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of an antibody-drug conjugate before start of protocol treatment. For unmodified antibodies or T cell engaging antibodies, 2 half-lives must have elapsed before start of protocol treatment. Any toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to Grade ≤ 1.
• Interleukins, Interferons and Cytokines (other than Hematopoietic Growth Factors): ≥ 21 days after the completion of interleukins, interferon or cytokines (other than Hematopoietic Growth Factors) before start of protocol treatment.
• Hematopoietic growth factors: ≥ 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g., pegfilgrastim) or ≥7 days for short-acting growth factor before start of protocol treatment.
• Radiation therapy (RT) (before start of protocol treatment): * ≥ 14 days have elapsed for local palliative RT (small port); * ≥ 84 days must have elapsed if prior craniospinal RT or if ≥ 50% radiation of pelvis; * ≥ 42 days must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation.
• Stem Cell Infusions (before start of protocol treatment): * ≥ 84 days since allogeneic (non-autologous) bone marrow or stem cell transplant (with or without total body irradiation \[TBI\]) or boost infusion (any stem cell product; not including donor lymphocyte infusion \[DLI\]); * No evidence of active graft versus host disease (GVHD).
• Participants who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus or other agents to treat or prevent either graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant or organ rejection post-transplant are not eligible for this trial. Participants must be off medications to treat or prevent either graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant or organ rejection post-transplant for at least 14 days prior to enrollment.
• Cellular Therapy: ≥ 42 days after the completion of donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) or any type of cellular therapy (e.g., modified T cells, natural killer \[NK\] cells, dendritic cells, etc.) before start of protocol treatment.
• Participants with prior exposure to venetoclax are eligible in this trial. * Adequate organ function:
• Adequate Renal Function defined as: * Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 60ml/min/1.73 m\^2, or * Normal serum creatinine based on age/sex
• Adequate Liver Function defined as: * Direct bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), and * Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN, and * Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN. If higher transaminases outside these ranges (up to 5x ULN) are due to a radiographically identifiable leukemia infiltrate, the participant will remain eligible. Transaminase elevation up to 5x ULN is also allowed in case of steatosis on echography.
• Cardiac performance: Minimum cardiac function defined as: * No history of congestive heart failure in need of medical treatment * No pre-treatment diminished left ventricular function on echocardiography (shortening fraction \[SF\] \< 25% or ejection fraction \[EF\] \< 40%) * No signs of congestive heart failure at presentation of relapse. * Participant, parent or guardian must sign and date informed consent and pediatric assent (when required), prior to the initiation of screening or study specific procedures, according to local law and legislation. Exclusion Criteria * Participants who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the study requirements of the study, are not eligible. * Participants with Down syndrome. * Participants with Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) or Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). * Participants with isolated CNS3 disease or symptomatic CNS3 disease. * Participants with malabsorption syndrome or any other condition that precludes enteral administration of venetoclax. * Participants who are currently receiving an investigational drug other than those specified for this study. * Participants with Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome or any other known congenital bone marrow failure syndrome. * Participants with known prior allergy to any of the medications used in protocol therapy. * Participants with documented active, uncontrolled infection at the time of study entry. * Known hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) (known positive hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) results), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. * Concomitant Medications * Participants who have received strong and moderate CYP3A inducers such as rifampin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, and St. John's wort within 7 days of the start of study treatment. * Participants who have consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or starfruit within 3 days of the start of study treatment. * Participants who have hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in summary of product characteristics (SPC). * Pregnancy or Breast-Feeding: * Participants who are pregnant or breast-feeding. * Participants of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use a highly effective contraceptive method per Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (CTFG) guidelines for the duration of study therapy and at least 30 days after last dose of venetoclax, or 7 months after gemtuzumab ozogamicin treatment, or for 6 months after the completion of all study therapy, whichever is longer. * Male participants must use a condom during intercourse and agree not to father a child or donate sperm during therapy and for the duration of study therapy and at least 30 days after last dose of venetoclax or 4 months after last dose of gemtuzumab ozogamicin, 6 months from the last dose of cytarabine, or 90-days after last exposure to any other chemotherapy, whichever is longer. Additional criteria to receive a gemtuzumab ozogamicin infusion: Gemtuzumab ozogamicin should not be given: * to participants with history of veno-occlusive disease (VOD)/Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) grade 3 or 4 * to participants with CD33 negative leukemic blasts (determined at local lab) Note that these participants are eligible for the study but will not be treated with gemtuzumab ozogamicin.
DRUG: Fludarabine, DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, DRUG: Azacitidine, DRUG: Venetoclax
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Venetoclax, Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, Fludarabine, Cytarabine, Relapsed refractory, Azacitidine
The Efficacy and Safety of Rilzabrutinib in Patients Aged 10 to 65 Years With Sickle-cell Disease (LIBRA)
Trial Transparency email recommended (Toll free for US & Canada) - contact-us@sanofi.com
NCT06975865
Inclusion Criteria:
* Participants who have been diagnosed with SCD.
* Participants who have had between ≥2 to ≤10 episodes of documented acute clinical VOC within 12 months of the screening visit.
* Participants who are either not on hydroxyurea and/or L-glutamine at the Screening Visit and does not plan to receive them during the course of the study or has received HU and/or L-glutamine for a minimum of 6 months. Participants on hydroxyurea and/or L-glutamine must have been on a stable weight-based dose level (mg/kg) for at least 3 months prior to the Screening Visit, with the intent to continue at the same weight-based dose level for the duration of the study, except for safety reasons.
* Participants with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status grade 2 or lower.
* Contraceptive use by men and women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
* For participants ≥10 to \<18 years of age: the parent(s)/legal guardian(s) must provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures being performed.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply: Participants with medical history of lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for the past 3 years.
* Clinically relevant cardiac abnormality, in the opinion of the Investigator or electrocardiogram (ECG) findings.
* Participants with history of stroke, or history of abnormal transcranial doppler.
* Participants with uncontrolled or active HBV infection and/or HCV infection including those receiving antiviral therapy at the time of screening.
* HIV infection.
* A history of active or latent tuberculosis (TB)
* Positive COVID-19 molecular test.
* Participant is taking or has received crizanlizumab (ADAKVEO®) within 90 days and/or voxelotor (OXBRYTA®) within 30 days prior to the Screening visit.
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial. DRUG: Rilzabrutinib, DRUG: Placebo
Sickle Cell Disease
A Study of Bleximenib, Venetoclax and Azacitidine For Treatment of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) (cAMeLot-2)
Study Contact - Participate-In-This-Study1@its.jnj.com
NCT06852222
Inclusion criteria:
* Be 18 years of age or older at the time of informed consent
* Previously untreated lysine N-methyltransferase 2A gene rearranged (KMT2Ar) or nucleophosmin 1 gene mutated (NPM1m) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with greater than or equal to (\> or =) 10% bone marrow blasts per 2022 international Consensus Classification criteria
* Ineligible for intensive chemotherapy based on the following criteria: a) \>= 75 years of age and ineligible per physician's discretion, with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2, b) \>=18 to \<75 years of age with \>= 1 of the following comorbidities: i) ECOG performance status of 2, ii) Severe cardiac disorder, iii) Severe pulmonary disorder, iv) Renal impairment, v) Moderate hepatic impairment vi) Comorbidity that, in the investigator's opinion, makes the participant unsuitable for intensive chemotherapy, which must be documented before enrollment as defined in the protocol. Ineligibility for intensive chemotherapy should be explicitly approved by a multidisciplinary team in countries in which this process is standard of care
* Participants must have adequate hepatic and renal function
* A female participant must agree not to be pregnant, breast-feed, plan to become pregnant and use protocol-specified contraception while enrolled in this study and for 6 months after the last dose of study treatment
* A male participant must agree to use protocol-specified contraception while enrolled in this study for at least 90 days after the last dose of study treatment
* Must sign an informed consent form indicating that the participant understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria:
* Diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
* Known active leukemic involvement of the central nervous system (CNS)
* Recipient of solid organ transplant
* Any cardiac disorders such as heart attack, uncontrolled/unstable chest pain, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled or symptomatic irregular heartbeat, blockage of a blood vessel to brain, or transient ischemic (decreased oxygen in tissue) attack within 6 months of randomization
* Active infectious hepatitis
* Live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks of randomization
* Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance of bleximenib, azacitidine, or venetoclax excipients
DRUG: Bleximenib, DRUG: Venetoclax (VEN), DRUG: Azacitidine (AZA), DRUG: Placebo
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Testing the Addition of the Anti-cancer Drug Venetoclax and/or the Anti-cancer Immunotherapy Blinatumomab to the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment for Infants With Newly Diagnosed KMT2A-rearranged or KMT2A-non-rearranged Leukemia
ctrrecruit@vcu.edu
NCT06317662
Inclusion Criteria:
* All patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to eligibility screening (part A) prior to treatment and enrollment on AALL2321
* Infants (aged 365 days or less) on the date of diagnosis are eligible; infants must be \> 36 weeks gestational age at the time of enrollment
* Patients must have newly diagnosed B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL, 2017 World Health Organization \[WHO\] classification), also termed B-precursor ALL, or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage (ALAL), which includes mixed phenotype acute leukemia. For patients with ALAL, the immunophenotype of the leukemia must comprise at least 50% B lineage
* Diagnostic immunophenotype: Leukemia cells must express CD19
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with Down Syndrome
* Patients with secondary B-ALL that developed after treatment of a prior malignancy with cytotoxic chemotherapy
* Patients must not have received any cytotoxic chemotherapy for either the current diagnosis of infant ALL or for any cancer diagnosis prior to the initiation of protocol therapy, with the exception of:
* Steroid pretreatment:
* PredniSONE, prednisoLONE, or methylPREDNISolone for ≤ 72 hours (3 days) in the 7 days prior to enrollment. The dose of predniSONE, prednisoLONE or methylPREDNISolone does not affect eligibility
* Inhaled and topical steroids are not considered pretreatment
* Note: Pretreatment with dexamethasone in the 28 days prior to initiation of protocol therapy is not allowed with the exception of a single dose of dexamethasone used during or within 6 hours prior to or after sedation to prevent or treat airway edema. However, prior exposure to ANY steroids that occurred \> 28 days before enrollment does not affect eligibility
* Intrathecal cytarabine or methotrexate:
* An intrathecal dose of cytarabine or methotrexate in the 7 days prior to enrollment does not affect eligibility
* Note: The preference is to defer the diagnostic lumbar puncture with intrathecal chemotherapy to day 1 of induction to allow for cytoreduction of circulating blasts and decrease the potential for central nervous system (CNS) contamination due to a traumatic tap. If done prior to day 1 of induction, these results will be used to determine CNS status
* Hydroxyurea:
* Pretreatment with ≤ 72 hours (3 days) of hydroxyurea in the 7 days prior to enrollment does not affect eligibility
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met DRUG: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, BIOLOGICAL: Blinatumomab, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, DRUG: Calaspargase Pegol, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Daunorubicin, DRUG: Dexamethasone, DRUG: Doxorubicin, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, PROCEDURE: FDG-Positron Emission Tomography, DRUG: Leucovorin, DRUG: Levoleucovorin, PROCEDURE: Lumbar Puncture, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, DRUG: Mercaptopurine, DRUG: Methotrexate, DRUG: Methylprednisolone, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, DRUG: Prednisolone, DRUG: Prednisone, DRUG: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone, DRUG: Thioguanine, DRUG: Venetoclax, DRUG: Vincristine
Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia